How many revolutions does the merry go round make as it stops?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a merry-go-round with a diameter of 5.0m that is initially rotating with a period of 4.0 seconds and comes to a stop over a duration of 20 seconds. Participants are discussing how to calculate the number of revolutions made during this deceleration phase.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to calculate the initial angular speed and questioning how to determine the total number of revolutions as the merry-go-round stops. There are discussions about using linear kinematics and average speed in the context of rotational motion.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations for initial angular speed and have noted the need to consider average speed for the total distance traveled in revolutions. There is an ongoing inquiry into the correct interpretation of the problem and the calculations involved.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of confusion regarding the relationship between angular speed and the total number of revolutions, as well as the need to account for the average speed during deceleration. The final velocity is stated to be zero, as the merry-go-round stops.

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Homework Statement


A 5.0m diameter merry go round is initially turning with a 4.0s period. It slows down and stops in 20 s. How many revolutions does the merry go round make as it stops?


Homework Equations


w=v/r
v=2(pi)r/T

The Attempt at a Solution


v=2(pi)2.5/4
=3.9 m/s

w=v/r
= 3.9/2.5
=1.56 rad/s

1.56 rad/s X (1rev/2(pi)rad)=2.48 rev

how is the answer 24.8? I don't understand...Please help
 
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mags said:

The Attempt at a Solution


v=2(pi)2.5/4
=3.9 m/s

w=v/r
= 3.9/2.5
=1.56 rad/s
This is the initial angular speed. The final angular speed is zero. What's the average speed as it slows down?

(Note that ω = 2π/T.)
 


i don't understand...
 


Final velocity (linear and angular) is zero because the problem says the merry-go-round stops. Try thinking of this in terms of linear kinematics, making the appropriate substitutions.
 


mags said:
w=v/r
= 3.9/2.5
=1.56 rad/s
You found the initial angular speed ω. Good.

1.56 rad/s X (1rev/2(pi)rad)=2.48 rev
What you did here was to convert from rad/s to revolutions per second; so that should be 2.48 rev/s.
how is the answer 24.8? I don't understand...Please help
To get the number of revolutions, you need to compute the angle traveled by the merry go round as it comes to rest. That's just the rotational analog to Distance = speed X time. Since the speed is not constant, you must use the average speed, not the initial speed. (The average speed is just half the initial speed.)
 


thanks a bunch...solved it!
 

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