How many revolutions does the merry go round make as it stops?

In summary, the problem involves a 5.0m diameter merry go round with an initial 4.0s period. It slows down and stops in 20 s, and the goal is to find the number of revolutions it makes as it stops. Using equations for angular velocity and linear velocity, the initial angular speed is found to be 1.56 rad/s. After converting to revolutions per second, the average speed is used to calculate the angle traveled, resulting in a final answer of 24.8 revolutions.
  • #1
mags
5
0

Homework Statement


A 5.0m diameter merry go round is initially turning with a 4.0s period. It slows down and stops in 20 s. How many revolutions does the merry go round make as it stops?


Homework Equations


w=v/r
v=2(pi)r/T

The Attempt at a Solution


v=2(pi)2.5/4
=3.9 m/s

w=v/r
= 3.9/2.5
=1.56 rad/s

1.56 rad/s X (1rev/2(pi)rad)=2.48 rev

how is the answer 24.8? I don't understand...Please help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2


mags said:

The Attempt at a Solution


v=2(pi)2.5/4
=3.9 m/s

w=v/r
= 3.9/2.5
=1.56 rad/s
This is the initial angular speed. The final angular speed is zero. What's the average speed as it slows down?

(Note that ω = 2π/T.)
 
  • #3


i don't understand...
 
  • #4


Final velocity (linear and angular) is zero because the problem says the merry-go-round stops. Try thinking of this in terms of linear kinematics, making the appropriate substitutions.
 
  • #5


mags said:
w=v/r
= 3.9/2.5
=1.56 rad/s
You found the initial angular speed ω. Good.

1.56 rad/s X (1rev/2(pi)rad)=2.48 rev
What you did here was to convert from rad/s to revolutions per second; so that should be 2.48 rev/s.
how is the answer 24.8? I don't understand...Please help
To get the number of revolutions, you need to compute the angle traveled by the merry go round as it comes to rest. That's just the rotational analog to Distance = speed X time. Since the speed is not constant, you must use the average speed, not the initial speed. (The average speed is just half the initial speed.)
 
  • #6


thanks a bunch...solved it!
 

What is a merry go round?

A merry go round is a type of amusement ride that consists of a rotating circular platform with seats for people to ride on.

How does a merry go round work?

A merry go round operates using a motor or manually by pushing it to rotate. The force of the rotation creates an outward centrifugal force, which keeps the riders in their seats.

How many revolutions does a merry go round make as it stops?

The number of revolutions a merry go round makes before stopping depends on the initial speed of the rotation and the force used to stop it. Generally, it can make anywhere from 3-10 revolutions.

Why does a merry go round slow down and stop?

A merry go round slows down and stops due to the force of friction acting on it. As the ride rotates, friction between the platform and the bearings causes the ride to slow down until it eventually stops.

What factors can affect the number of revolutions a merry go round makes before stopping?

The initial speed of rotation, the weight and distribution of the riders on the platform, and the level of friction between the platform and bearings can all affect the number of revolutions a merry go round makes before stopping.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
18
Views
4K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
27
Views
5K
Replies
15
Views
1K
Back
Top