MHB How Many Times Do I Have To Increase by 3%?

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To determine how many times to increase 30 by 3% to reach or exceed 500, the formula used is 30 * 1.03^n ≥ 500. By dividing through by 30 and taking the natural logarithm, the equation simplifies to n ≥ ln(50/3) / ln(1.03). The result indicates that n must be rounded up to the nearest integer, yielding n = 96. This means 30 must be increased by 3% a total of 96 times to meet or exceed 500.
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I want to know how many time I have to increase 30 by 3% before it is greater or equal to 500.

I think this is the correct formula:
30 * 1.03^x >= 500

What steps do I have to take to solve it?
 
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I would write:

$$30\cdot1.03^n\ge500$$

Divide through by 30:

$$1.03^n\ge\frac{50}{3}$$

Take the natural log of both sides, and apply a log rule to obtain:

$$n\ln(1.03)\ge\ln\left(\frac{50}{3}\right)$$

Hence:

$$n\ge\frac{\ln\left(\dfrac{50}{3}\right)}{\ln(1.03)}$$

Since presumably \(n\) is an integer, we could write:

$$n=\left\lceil\frac{\ln\left(\dfrac{50}{3}\right)}{\ln(1.03)}\right\rceil$$

This is the "ceiling" function and it tells us to round up to the nearest integer. According to W|A, we find:

$$n=96$$

Wolfram|Alpha: Computational Intelligence
 
piAreRound said:
I want to know how many time I have to increase 30 by 3% before it is greater or equal to 500.
Tattoo this on your wrist (under your watch!):

if a^p = b then p = ln(b) / ln(a)
 
My wrist is getting awfully crowded!
 
I have been insisting to my statistics students that for probabilities, the rule is the number of significant figures is the number of digits past the leading zeros or leading nines. For example to give 4 significant figures for a probability: 0.000001234 and 0.99999991234 are the correct number of decimal places. That way the complementary probability can also be given to the same significant figures ( 0.999998766 and 0.00000008766 respectively). More generally if you have a value that...

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