How much energy radiates from Jupiter?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the energy radiated by Jupiter and the energy it receives from the Sun. Participants explore methods to estimate these values, including considerations of surface temperature, albedo, and the Stefan-Boltzmann law.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the amount of energy radiated by Jupiter and the energy it receives from the Sun.
  • Another participant suggests using the Stefan-Boltzmann law and mentions that Jupiter is not a black body, indicating the importance of its infrared albedo.
  • A participant notes that while calculations can be made, they may only yield order of magnitude estimates due to temperature variations across Jupiter's surface.
  • There is mention of scaling solar intensity from Earth to Jupiter's distance and size, factoring in visible albedo to determine the absorbed energy fraction.
  • A suggestion is made to search for "Jupiter energy balance" for more precise information, indicating the availability of numerous publications on the topic.
  • One participant acknowledges a search term issue that may have hindered their ability to find relevant information.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express uncertainty regarding the precision of energy estimates for Jupiter, and there is no consensus on specific values or methods to obtain them. Multiple approaches and considerations are discussed without resolution.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight limitations in precision due to factors such as temperature variations and the complexity of Jupiter's thermal balance, which may not be fully captured by simplified models.

Ans
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How much energy radiate Jupiter?
I tried to find it, but not found.
And how much energy it receive from Sun?
 
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Ans said:
I tried to find it, but not found.
Did you find its surface temperature and the Stefan-Boltzmann law? Jupiter is not a black body, but its (infrared) albedo should be listed somewhere as well.
Ans said:
And how much energy it receive from Sun?
You can take the solar intensity at Earth and scale it to the distance and size of Jupiter - again with the (visible) albedo to get the absorbed fraction.
 
mfb said:
Did you find its surface temperature and the Stefan-Boltzmann law? Jupiter is not a black body, but its (infrared) albedo should be listed somewhere as well.
I know it can be done. However, such result would not be precise, because some area have lower temperature, because of night or hurricanes, some area with higher temperatues. So I guess such approach can give only order of magnitude estimation.
Luminocity of Sun is described in many places, thermal balance of Earth too. I am sure Jupiter's thermal balance is also well described, but not know where it is described.
mfb said:
You can take the solar intensity at Earth and scale it to the distance and size of Jupiter - again with the (visible) albedo to get the absorbed fraction.
I did it before start post, and even calculated it in mind, without calculator :)
However, it is also very imprecise result.
 
If you are interested in more precise numbers, looking for "jupiter energy balance" at google leads to tons of publications.
 
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Thanks, seems as I used incorrect phrase for search
 

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