MHB How to calculate LCM for rational equations ?

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SUMMARY

To calculate the Least Common Multiple (LCM) for rational equations, follow these definitive steps: first, factor all denominator polynomials completely. Next, compile a list of each unique factor multiplied together, ensuring to include the highest power of each factor present in any denominator. The resulting list represents the LCM. For example, given the denominators 4x, x², and 2x², the LCM is calculated as 4x².

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  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
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  • Learn about rational functions and their properties
  • Explore the concept of LCM in different mathematical contexts
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Students, educators, and anyone involved in algebra who seeks to understand the calculation of LCM for rational equations will benefit from this discussion.

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To calculate an LCM for a rational function, follow these steps:
1. Factor all denominator polynomials completely.
2. Make a list that contains one copy of each factor, all multiplied together.
3. The power of each factor in that list should be the highest power that factor is
raised to in any denominator.
4. The list of factors and powers you generated is the LCM.

View attachment 6872

4x = 2.2.x , x2 = x.x , 2x2 =2.x.x

So LCM = 2.2.x.x = 4x2

I still don't understand this clearly ...
 

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Hey kupid,

Let's run through the steps.

kupid said:
To calculate an LCM for a rational function, follow these steps:
1. Factor all denominator polynomials completely.

$4x=2^2\cdot x,\quad x^2,\quad 2x^2 = 2\cdot x^2$

kupid said:
2. Make a list that contains one copy of each factor, all multiplied together.

$2\cdot x$

kupid said:
3. The power of each factor in that list should be the highest power that factor is
raised to in any denominator.

$2^2\cdot x^2$

kupid said:
4. The list of factors and powers you generated is the LCM.

$LCM=2^2\cdot x^2 = 4x^2$
 
Is there any mistake in the above post , because i am a bit confused .

To calculate an LCM
for a rational function, follow these steps:
1. Factor all denominator polynomials completely.
4x = 2.2.x = 22.x , x2 = x.x , 2x2 =2.x.x
2. Make a list that contains one copy of each factor from the "pairs of factors ", all multiplied together.

2.x

3. The power of each factor in that list should be the highest power that factor is
raised to in any denominator.

22.x2

4. The list of factors and powers you generated is the LCM

LCM = 22.x2 = 4x2
 
kupid said:
Is there any mistake in the above post , because i am a bit confused .

No mistake. That's fine. (Nod)

It's just that when we factor completely, there's little point in writing out a power as a product.
We can keep it as a power.
So instead of writing $7x^8=7\cdot x\cdot x\cdot x\cdot x\cdot x\cdot x\cdot x\cdot x$, we can just leave it as $7x^8$.
 
OK , Thanks a lot .
 

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