How to Calculate Orifice Size for Fluid Flow Dispensing?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the orifice size for dispensing a viscous fluid, specifically polyurethane prepolymer, over a time frame of 10 seconds. Key variables include pressure and viscosity, which can vary with temperature and batch. Participants recommend using online flow calculators, such as the one found at CheCalc, to assist in determining the appropriate orifice size for accurate liquid dispensing. The need for precise calculations is emphasized due to the fluid's sticky nature and varying viscosity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid dynamics principles
  • Knowledge of viscosity and its impact on flow rates
  • Familiarity with pressure calculations in fluid systems
  • Experience with online flow calculators and their applications
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Darcy-Weisbach equation for pressure loss in fluid flow
  • Learn about the Hagen-Poiseuille equation for calculating flow rates of viscous fluids
  • Explore the effects of temperature on viscosity and flow characteristics
  • Investigate design considerations for valves used in dispensing applications
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for engineers, fluid mechanics specialists, and product designers involved in the development of dispensing systems for viscous liquids.

Fred Evans
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hello all,

i need to calculate the size of an orifice that will pass a certain volume of a viscous fluid

per time of say 10 seconds

pressure and viscosity are the variable values.

the application is in the design of a valve for dispensing accurate amounts of
a liquid of a given viscosity. (the liquid is polyurethane prepolymer which is a sticky
fluid of which the viscosity is always known but varies from batch to batch)

the viscosity changes with temperature

Can anyone please suggest a formula ?

Best regards

fred evans

( this is my first post-- and I see i can attach 5 tags-- what is a tag?
 
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