How to Calculate Power in a Physics Problem?

  • Thread starter Thread starter dorkymichelle
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Power
Click For Summary
To calculate power in this physics problem, a 50-N force is applied to a 2-kg crate, resulting in an acceleration of 25 m/s². After 2 seconds, the distance traveled by the crate is calculated as 50 meters. The work done is then determined to be 2500 joules, leading to an average power output of 1250 watts over the 2 seconds. However, the instantaneous power is also discussed, which is calculated using the force and velocity. The calculations confirm that the work done and power output are consistent with the physics principles applied.
dorkymichelle
Messages
40
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A 50-N force acts on a 2-kg crate that starts from rest. When the force has been acting for 2 s the rate at which it is doing work is:



Homework Equations


I used F = ma, d= Vit+1/2at^2, w=F*d, Power = W/t,


The Attempt at a Solution


F=ma, 50=2*a, a=25
d= 0*2+1/2(25)(2)^2
d=50
W = 50*50 = 2500
P = 2500/2 = 1250 and that's not on the multiple choice list.. I'm guessing I found the wrong distance?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
this u have calculated is average power in 2 sec .instantaneous is F.v
i think its 2500...

do tell me if i am correct
 
You're right!
You got V from kinematics right?
I did Vf = vi+at
so Vf = 0+(25)*2
and then 50*50=2500 ?
 
yeah
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
957
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
2K