To determine the steel grade for a section like UB 305x102x25, it's important to note that the section shape does not dictate the steel grade, which can be S275, S355, etc. The steel grade is a separate specification that must be identified independently. To calculate the self-weight of the steel beam, one must model it as a distributed load, which involves multiplying the beam's volume by the steel density. This approach ensures accurate assessment of the beam's self-weight for structural calculations. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for effective steel structure design.