How to find power from gallons?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the fuel oil consumption and average power delivered by a furnace in a medium-sized house during the cold season, specifically focusing on the conversion between units of heat (Btu) and fuel oil (gallons).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conversion of Btu to gallons of fuel oil and question the origin of specific conversion factors. There are attempts to calculate the average power delivered by the furnace based on the total heat requirement over time.

Discussion Status

Multiple interpretations of the conversion factors are being explored, with some participants questioning the accuracy of the values used. Guidance has been offered regarding the relationship between heat delivered and power, but no consensus has been reached on the calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of a homework problem, which includes specific values for heat requirements and furnace output, but there is some confusion regarding the conversion factors and their application.

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during the seven months of the cold season in the northeastern United states, a medium-sized house requires about 1.0x10^8 Btu of heat to keep warm. Atypical furnace delivers 1.3x10^5 Btu of heat per gallon of fuel oil.

a) How many gallons of fuel oil does a house consume during the cold season if it uses 2.2x10^8 Btu of heat?
I converted 2.2x10^8 by 2.2x10^8/125,000= 1833 gal

b)what is the average power delivered by the furnace?
I don't know how to do this
 
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Sneakatone said:
during the seven months of the cold season in the northeastern United states, a medium-sized house requires about 1.0x10^8 Btu of heat to keep warm. Atypical furnace delivers 1.3x10^5 Btu of heat per gallon of fuel oil.

a) How many gallons of fuel oil does a house consume during the cold season if it uses 2.2x10^8 Btu of heat?
I converted 2.2x10^8 by 2.2x10^8/125,000= 1833 gal
Where did 25,000 come from? Try a slightly different number.

b)what is the average power delivered by the furnace?
I don't know how to do this

power = heat pr unit time. In this case Btu/sec. If the furnace delivers 2.2e8 Btu in 7 months, how many Btu does it deliver in 1 sec.? Then convert Btu to Joules and you get - what?
 
for 1 I put 125000
12.12 btu per sec =12 787.2769 joules
 
Sneakatone said:
for 1 I put 125000
12.12 btu per sec =12 787.2769 joules

Sorry, I meant where did 125,000 come from?

12.12 Btu/s is about right (I got 11.96 but never mind that).

I'll take your word for the no. of J per Btu.
So if I generate 12 787.2769 J/sec. what's that in units of power?
 
125000 is the conversion factor from Btu to gal.

12787.27 J/sec is also watts which is power
 
Sneakatone said:
125000 is the conversion factor from Btu to gal.

'Fraid not. Btu and gallons are different units of measure. You can't equate them.

Look again at how many Btu you get from 1 gallon, then look again at how many Btu are consumed in one season ...
12787.27 J/sec is also watts which is power

That is correct.
 
thanks a lot !
 

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