How to Simplify Zinc-AgNO3 Redox Reaction Calculations?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on simplifying the calculations for the redox reaction between zinc and silver nitrate (AgNO3) as presented in Problem 4.108 of Raymond Chang's Chemistry (9th edition). The chemical equation Zn + 2AgNO3 → 2Ag + Zn(NO3)2 is used to derive the masses of silver and zinc after a reaction. The participant successfully calculated the mass of zinc as approximately 2.12 g and silver as approximately 1.25 g using a mathematical approach, confirming the answers provided in the textbook. The participant seeks to explore alternative methods for solving such problems more efficiently.

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Homework Statement


From 9th edition of Raymond Chang's Chemistry (Problem 4.108):
"When 2.50 g of zinc strip were placed in a AgNO3 solution, silver metal formed on the surface of the strip. After some time had passed, the strip was removed from the solution, dried, and weighed. If the mass of the strip was 3.37 g, calculate the mass of Ag and Zn metals present."

Homework Equations


Zn + 2AgNO_3 \rightarrow 2Ag + Zn(NO_3)_2

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm, honestly, more of a math person. Because it was indicated that the reaction was not exactly like the chemical equation above (id est, not all the zinc was made into zinc nitrate), I decided I'd make a mathematical equation to represent it.

Thus, I came to M_{Ag}\left(2(m_{Ag} - m_{Zn})\right) + M_{Zn}m_{Zn} = 3.37, where M is the molar mass of the respective element, mAg is the theoretical number of moles of silver if all the zinc was made into zinc nitrate, and mZn is the actual number of moles of zinc remaining on the strip. Solving for mZn, we get 0.0324456474... mol Zn. Thus, the mass of Zn is around 2.12 g, and therefore the mass of Ag is around 1.25 g. This is the correct answer given in the back of the book.

The question is: "Is there an easier way?"
 
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You have solved the problem in a simple and efficient way.
 

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