MHB How would you solve for x using the double angle formula?

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To solve the equation 2sin(2x) - 3sin(x) = 0, the double angle formula for sine is applied, resulting in 4sin(x)cos(x) - 3sin(x) = 0. This can be factored to sin(x)(4cos(x) - 3) = 0. The solutions are found by setting sin(x) = 0, yielding x = 0 and x = π, and solving for cos(x) = 3/4, leading to x = 2π - cos^(-1)(3/4) and cos^(-1)(3/4). The solutions are valid within the interval 0 ≤ x < 2π.
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$$2sin(2x)-3sin(x)=0$$

We did this in my class, but there were some parts where I was really confused. I know that we need to use the double angle formula, and the double angle formula for Sine is:

$$sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x)$$

and correct me if I'm wrong. So what I had down is:

$$2(2sin(x)cos(x))-3sin(x)=0$$

From thereon, I don't know where I should distribute it or something else. I checked Wolframalpha (just in case), and it showed:

$$4cos(x)sin(x)-3sin(x)=0$$

I would think that the 2 would just distribute evenly, but how would I properly get through this part?
 
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You are proceeding correctly. We are given:

$$2\sin(2x)-3\sin(x)=0$$

Applying the double-angle identity for sine, we obtain:

$$2\left(2\sin(x)\cos(x)\right)-3\sin(x)=0$$

$$4\sin(x)\cos(x)-3\sin(x)=0$$

Now what you want to do is factor, and use the zero-factor property...
 
MarkFL said:
You are proceeding correctly. We are given:

$$2\sin(2x)-3\sin(x)=0$$

Applying the double-angle identity for sine, we obtain:

$$2\left(2\sin(x)\cos(x)\right)-3\sin(x)=0$$

$$4\sin(x)\cos(x)-3\sin(x)=0$$

Now what you want to do is factor, and use the zero-factor property...

So I was correct after all (outside the forum)!

$$4\sin(x)\cos(x)-3\sin(x)=0$$
$$sin(x)(4cos(x)-3)=0$$

so it's $$sin(x)=0$$
and $$cos(x)=3/4$$

For sine, $$x=0, pi$$ and for cosine, it's $$2pi-cos^1(3/4)$$ and $$cos^-1(3/4)$$ Note, it's Cosine inverse
 
Yes, those are the solutions if you are restricted to:

$$0\le x<2\pi$$

To denote special characters using $\LaTeX$ like $$\pi$$ and functions with fractions like $$\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)$$, precede them with backslashes and use the frac command like so:

[noparsetex]$$\pi$$[/noparsetex]

[noparsetex]$$\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)$$[/noparsetex]
 
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