How would you solve for x using the double angle formula?

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter bsmithysmith
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Angle Formula
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the equation $$2\sin(2x)-3\sin(x)=0$$ using the double angle formula for sine. Participants explore the application of the double angle identity and the subsequent steps to factor and solve the equation, with a focus on the mathematical reasoning involved.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the equation and expresses confusion about applying the double angle formula for sine, stating that $$\sin(2x) = 2\sin(x)\cos(x)$$.
  • Another participant confirms the application of the double angle identity and provides the transformed equation $$4\sin(x)\cos(x)-3\sin(x)=0$$.
  • A third participant reiterates the previous steps and suggests factoring the equation, leading to $$\sin(x)(4\cos(x)-3)=0$$.
  • Participants discuss the solutions derived from the factored form, including $$\sin(x)=0$$ and $$\cos(x)=3/4$$, and provide specific values for $$x$$ within the interval $$0\le x<2\pi$$.
  • One participant notes the need for proper notation in LaTeX for special characters and functions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the steps taken to solve the equation and the solutions found, but there is no explicit consensus on the notation or presentation of the final answers.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the restriction of solutions to the interval $$0\le x<2\pi$$, but do not elaborate on any assumptions or limitations regarding the generality of the solutions.

bsmithysmith
Messages
23
Reaction score
0
$$2sin(2x)-3sin(x)=0$$

We did this in my class, but there were some parts where I was really confused. I know that we need to use the double angle formula, and the double angle formula for Sine is:

$$sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x)$$

and correct me if I'm wrong. So what I had down is:

$$2(2sin(x)cos(x))-3sin(x)=0$$

From thereon, I don't know where I should distribute it or something else. I checked Wolframalpha (just in case), and it showed:

$$4cos(x)sin(x)-3sin(x)=0$$

I would think that the 2 would just distribute evenly, but how would I properly get through this part?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You are proceeding correctly. We are given:

$$2\sin(2x)-3\sin(x)=0$$

Applying the double-angle identity for sine, we obtain:

$$2\left(2\sin(x)\cos(x)\right)-3\sin(x)=0$$

$$4\sin(x)\cos(x)-3\sin(x)=0$$

Now what you want to do is factor, and use the zero-factor property...
 
MarkFL said:
You are proceeding correctly. We are given:

$$2\sin(2x)-3\sin(x)=0$$

Applying the double-angle identity for sine, we obtain:

$$2\left(2\sin(x)\cos(x)\right)-3\sin(x)=0$$

$$4\sin(x)\cos(x)-3\sin(x)=0$$

Now what you want to do is factor, and use the zero-factor property...

So I was correct after all (outside the forum)!

$$4\sin(x)\cos(x)-3\sin(x)=0$$
$$sin(x)(4cos(x)-3)=0$$

so it's $$sin(x)=0$$
and $$cos(x)=3/4$$

For sine, $$x=0, pi$$ and for cosine, it's $$2pi-cos^1(3/4)$$ and $$cos^-1(3/4)$$ Note, it's Cosine inverse
 
Yes, those are the solutions if you are restricted to:

$$0\le x<2\pi$$

To denote special characters using $\LaTeX$ like $$\pi$$ and functions with fractions like $$\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)$$, precede them with backslashes and use the frac command like so:

[noparsetex]$$\pi$$[/noparsetex]

[noparsetex]$$\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)$$[/noparsetex]
 

Similar threads

Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K