IBV10 using displacement vectors

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    Displacement Vectors
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The discussion centers on calculating displacement vectors and deriving the Cartesian equation of a path in a physics problem. The participants confirm that the distance calculated using the Pythagorean theorem yields 20 km, derived from the equation $$16^2 + 12^2 = 400$$. The velocity of 13 km/min is established through the slope of the line connecting two points, specifically using the coordinates (16, 12) and the vector $$\pmatrix{12 \\ -5}$$. The final equation of the path is confirmed as $$5x + 12y = 224$$.

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  • Basic knowledge of Cartesian equations
  • Concept of derivatives in calculus
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karush
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https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/1341

for (i) just did $$16^2+12^2=400$$ so $$\sqrt{400} = 20$$ km

but don't know how they got the $$13 \frac{km}{min}$$

there are some more ? on this involving the displacement vectors but want to get this (a) part done first.
 
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karush said:
https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/1341

for (i) just did $$16^2+12^2=400$$ so $$\sqrt{400} = 20$$ km

but don't know how they got the $$13 \frac{km}{min}$$

there are some more ? on this involving the displacement vectors but want to get this (a) part done first.
I can't think of a way to do this without Calculus. Well, here it is anyway.

[math]v = \frac{dr}{dt}[/math]

So take the derivative of r, compute v, then find the "size" of v.

-Dan
 
I suppose one could assume that given a linear position function, the velocity must be constant...:D
 
MarkFL said:
I suppose one could assume that given a linear position function, the velocity must be constant...:D
Nah. Too simple.

Good catch.

-Dan
 
OK, if the velocity is constant.
then there is a slope, since $$t\pmatrix{12 \\ -5}$$ is Time x Rate then$$ \sqrt{(12)^2+(-5)^2}= 13$$ km/min

now we have a point $(16, 12)$ and $m=-\frac{5}{12}$
from which we can derive the eq of
$5x+12y=224$

if correct, I did this by conjecture, not knowing the formal process.

still some more ? on this...:cool:
 
karush said:
now we have a point $(16, 12)$ and $m=-\frac{5}{12}$
from which we can derive the eq of
$5x+12y=224$
In the future, please post all of the question you need help with.

You seem to be trying to find the line between two points, one of which is (16, 12). What is the other point?

-Dan
 
topsquark said:
In the future, please post all of the question you need help with.

You seem to be trying to find the line between two points, one of which is (16, 12). What is the other point?

-Dan

ok, thot this was in the OP but it wasn't

The question was:
Show that the Cartesian equation of the path of Air One is:

$5x+12y=224$

However, from $r_1=\pmatrix{16 \\ 12} + t\pmatrix{12 \\ -5}$

we have point $(16, 12)$ and $m=-\frac{5}{12}$

we can derive $5x+12y=224$
 

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