Inequality: Prove $a^4+b^4+c^4 \ge abc(a+b+c)$

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter kaliprasad
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Challenge Inequality
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The inequality $a^4 + b^4 + c^4 \ge abc(a + b + c)$ is established for positive real numbers a, b, and c. The discussion confirms that the proposed solution is correct, reiterating the validity of the inequality. This mathematical assertion is crucial for understanding relationships between polynomial expressions and their products.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polynomial inequalities
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation techniques
  • Knowledge of symmetric sums
  • Basic principles of inequality proofs
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the AM-GM inequality in polynomial expressions
  • Explore symmetric inequalities and their proofs
  • Investigate the role of homogeneity in inequalities
  • Learn about advanced techniques in inequality theory, such as Cauchy-Schwarz and Muirhead's inequality
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students studying advanced algebra, and anyone interested in inequality proofs and their applications in mathematical analysis.

kaliprasad
Gold Member
MHB
Messages
1,333
Reaction score
0
for positive a , b, c prove that $a^4+b^4+c^4 \ge abc(a+b+c)$
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
kaliprasad said:
for positive a , b, c prove that $a^4+b^4+c^4 \ge abc(a+b+c)$
Using :$AM\ge GM$
$a^4+b^4+c^4 \ge a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\ge a^2bc+b^2ca+c^2ab=abc(a+b+c)$
equality holds when :$a=b=c$
 
Last edited:
above solution is right

my full solution ( same as above)

this can be done in 2 steps

we know by AM GM inequality

$a^4+b^4 \ge 2 a^2b^2$
$b^4+c^4 \ge 2 b^2 c^2$
$c^4 + a^4 \ge 2 a^2b^2$

adding the 3 above and dividing by 2 we get

$a^4+b^4+c ^4 >= a^2b^2+b^2c^2 + c^2 a^2 \cdots 1$

now we repeat the process with $a^2b^2$ , $b^2 c^2$ and $c^2 a^2$ to get as below

$a^2 b^2 + b^2 c^2 > = 2 b^2ac$
$b^2c^2 + c^2 a^2 >= 2 c^2ab$
$c^2a^2 + a^2 b^2 >= 2 a^2bc$

adding the above and dividing by 2 we get

$a^2b^2 + b^2 c^2 + c^2 a^2 \ge (b^2ac+c^2ab+a^2bc)$ or $abc(b+c+a)\cdots 2$

from (1) and (2) it follows

$a^4 + b^4 + c^4 >= abc(a+b+c)$
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
924
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K