Integral of e^x: e^x - ln(e^x + 1) + C

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    E^x Integral
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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the integral of the function \(\frac{e^{2x}+e^x-1}{e^x+1}\) and whether the proposed antiderivative \(e^x - \ln(e^x + 1) + C\) is correct. Participants explore the differentiation of the proposed antiderivative to verify its validity and discuss alternative approaches to the integration.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant proposes that the integral evaluates to \(e^x - \ln(e^x + 1) + C\).
  • Another participant suggests that the correctness of this antiderivative can be verified by differentiating it and checking if it equals the original integrand.
  • A later reply indicates that the differentiation of the proposed antiderivative does not yield the original integrand, leading to a different conclusion.
  • One participant suggests an alternative method of rewriting the integrand to facilitate integration, breaking it down into simpler components.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the correctness of the proposed antiderivative, as some believe it checks out while others provide counterarguments and alternative methods.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty regarding the differentiation process and the validity of the proposed antiderivative, highlighting the need for careful consideration of each step in the integration process.

Bushy
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I think this checks out...

$$\int \frac{e^{2x}+e^x-1}{e^x+1}~dx$$

$$\int e^x ~dx- \int \frac{1}{e^x+1}~dx$$

$$e^x-\ln(e^x+1)+C$$
 
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It checks out iff:

$$\frac{d}{dx}\left(e^x-\ln\left(e^x+1\right)+C\right)=\frac{e^{2x}+e^x-1}{e^x+1}$$

Is this true?
 
I think it does
 
Bushy said:
I think it does

I get:

$$\frac{d}{dx}\left(e^x-\ln\left(e^x+1\right)+C\right)=e^x-\frac{e^x}{e^x+1}=\frac{e^{2x}}{e^x+1}\ne\frac{e^{2x}+e^x-1}{e^x+1}$$

If I were going to find the given anti-derivative, I would consider writing the integrand as:

$$\frac{e^{2x}+e^x-1}{e^x+1}=\frac{e^{2x}-1}{e^x+1}+\frac{e^x}{e^x+1}=e^x-1+\frac{e^x}{e^x+1}$$

Now each term can easily be integrated. :)
 

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