Integrating e^f(x): A Simple Explanation and Common Pitfalls

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The integral of e^f(x) with respect to x cannot be solved without knowing the specific form of f(x). The user attempted integration by parts, resulting in a recursive expression that complicates the process. It is emphasized that the choice of f(x) significantly affects the integrability of e^f(x). For instance, if f(x) is x^2, the resulting integral does not have an elementary solution. Therefore, the ability to integrate e^f(x) is contingent upon the function f(x).
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Homework Statement



Hi there, really easy question but I can't get a straight answer online.

What's \intx ef(x) dx

The Attempt at a Solution



I get (ef(x) x)/f'(x) - \int (ef(x))/f'(x) dx

And when I try to do parts on the last component it will proably just go one forever.

Help?
 
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You really won't get a straight answer as that depends on exactly what f(x) is.
You'd need to have u=ef(x) and dv=x dx.

Since you can't integrate ef(x) without knowing what f(x) is. For example if f(x)=x2, then you'd have dv=ex2 dx, which has no elementary integral.
 

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