MHB Integration of a First order for physical application

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The discussion focuses on finding an analytic solution to the differential equation x'(t) = [A*exp(B*t)-C]^(m). Participants highlight that the right-hand side is independent of x, allowing for direct integration, although it leads to a complex integral involving hypergeometric functions. A suggested approach involves using the binomial theorem to express the solution in a summation form, which can then be integrated term by term. The conversation emphasizes the importance of recognizing the structure of the equation to facilitate the integration process. Overall, the integration technique discussed provides a pathway to derive the desired analytic solution.
crevoise
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Hello everyone.

I wish to get the solution to the following:

x'(t) = [A*exp(B*t)-C]^(m)

I can get the plotted solution by Matlab, but I wish to find the analytic solution by myself.
Does anyone has some hints to help me in this?

Thanks a lot for your help

/Crevoise
 
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The RHS is independent of $x$. You can integrate both sides directly, although it's not a pretty integral. You've got yourself a hypergeometric function in there.
 
Ackbach said:
The RHS is independent of $x$. You can integrate both sides directly, although it's not a pretty integral. You've got yourself a hypergeometric function in there.

With simple steps You obtain...

$\displaystyle f(t)= (A\ e^{B\ t}-C)^{m}= \{-C\ (1-\frac{A}{C}\ e^{B\ t})\}^{m}= (-1)^{m}\ C^{m}\ \sum_{n=0}^{m} (-1)^{n}\ \binom{m}{n}\ (\frac{A}{C})^{n}\ e^{n\ B\ t}$ (1)

... and (1) can be integrated 'term by term'...

Kind regards

$\chi$ $\sigma$
 
Last edited:
Thanks a lot for your two answers, really helpful!
I should have thought about the binomial theorem...
Thanks again
 

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