Interference - Frequency Interference -- Frequency

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving sound interference from two loudspeakers at a concert, specifically focusing on determining frequencies at which minimum and maximum sound signals are heard based on the distance from the speakers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the conditions for constructive and destructive interference, questioning the relationship between phase difference and amplitude. There are attempts to relate path length differences to frequency calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing hints and guidance on how to approach the problem. Some have clarified the significance of phase difference and its implications for maximum and minimum signal conditions.

Contextual Notes

There is an assumption that the initial signals from the loudspeakers are in phase, and the problem lacks information about any initial phase difference. Participants are also considering the speed of sound in their calculations.

SuperCass
Messages
60
Reaction score
0
Interference -- Frequency

Homework Statement



Two loudspeakers at an outdoor rock concert are located 3.5 meters apart. You are standing 16.1 meters from one of the speakers and 19 from the other. During a sound check, the technician sends the exact same frequency to both speakers while you listen. The technician starts at 20Hz and slowly increases it to 30,000Hz.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a) What is the lowest frequency where you will hear a minimum signal ?
f = Hz
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) What is the second lowest frequency where you will hear a minimum signal ?
f = Hz
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) What is the lowest frequency where you will hear a maximum signal ?
f = Hz
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) What is the second lowest frequency where you will hear a maximum signal ?
f = Hz


Homework Equations



\omega=2\pif
v=\sqrt{T/\mu}

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure where to start!
 
Physics news on Phys.org


What is the general condition at which the net amplitude is max/min when two waves of the same frequency (and the same vibrating direction) superimpose? Hint: Something about phase difference.
 


When there is no phase difference or the phase difference is divisible by pi?
 


SuperCass said:
When there is no phase difference or the phase difference is divisible by pi?

Okay so what I have done so far is found the path length difference, (\DeltaL = L1 - L2).
I know that \DeltaL/\lambda = \Phi / 2\Pi, but is this the right direction?

Where do I go from here?
 


The problem says nothing about the initial phase difference, so I assume that the initial signals coming out of the loudspeakers are in phase.
\Phi is the phase difference, right? So you're on the right track ;)
1 - Now what would \Phi be if it's maximum? And if it's minimum?
2 - Let's take the sound speed v=340m/s. You have \Delta L. So from the above equation you've just pointed out:f = \frac{v}{\lambda} = \frac{\Phi}{2\pi \Delta L}v
Subtitute \Phi for each case (max/min), you will get f.
 


Got it! Thank you so so much!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
20
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
5K