Interval Notation for Set Intersection and Union

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the correct calculations for the intersection and union of the intervals A = [-3,5), B = (3,8), and C = (0,4). The accurate results are A ∩ B = (3, 5) and A ∩ C = C = (0, 4), while the unions are A ∪ B = [-3, 8) and A ∪ C = A = [-3, 5). The confusion arises from potential typographical errors in the referenced textbook, Schaum's Probability Outlines, which incorrectly states the intersection results.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of interval notation
  • Knowledge of set operations: intersection (∩) and union (∪)
  • Familiarity with subsets and their properties
  • Basic concepts of mathematical proofs and logic
NEXT STEPS
  • Study interval notation in depth
  • Learn about set theory operations, focusing on intersection and union
  • Explore properties of subsets and their implications in set operations
  • Review common typographical errors in mathematical texts and how to identify them
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Students of mathematics, educators teaching set theory, and anyone seeking to clarify concepts of interval notation and set operations.

rudders93
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Homework Statement


Consider the following intervals:

A = [-3,5), B = (3,8), C = (0,4]

Find: A\capB and A\capC

The Attempt at a Solution



I thought that: A\capB=(3,5) and that A\capC=[0,4] as that is the intersection point, but this book (Schaum's Probability Outlines) says that A\capB=[-3,8) and A\capC=[-3,5)

I'm looking to confirm that the book might be wrong (Amazon reviews indicate a lot of typographical errors) and instead maybe their answer refers to A\cup B and A\cup C perhaps? Or am I getting confused?

Thanks!
 
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The book answers are for union \cup, and you are really close to correct with your answers for intersection \cap. It could be a typo in either question or answer.
 
Yes, A\cap B= (3, 5) while A\cup B= [-3, 8) as Joffan says. A\cup C= [-3, 5). But A\cap C is NOT [0, 4] because 0 is not in C.
In fact, C is a subset of A so A\cap C= C and A\cup C= A.
 

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