Investigating Ball Bearing Roll Down Slope Time

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a project investigating how the distance traveled by a ball bearing rolling down a slope affects the time taken to reach the bottom. Key parameters include a 5-degree angle of inclination, a mass of 0.0167g, and a diameter of 0.0153m. The participant has calculated average speeds, average acceleration, kinetic energy, potential energy, and established a relationship where the square root of distance equals time. The need for comparing theoretical values to actual results and the relevance of free body diagrams and conservation of energy is emphasized.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as acceleration and energy conservation
  • Familiarity with free body diagrams and their applications
  • Proficiency in using Excel for data analysis and graph plotting
  • Knowledge of trigonometry, particularly in relation to vector diagrams
NEXT STEPS
  • Research conservation of energy principles and their application to rolling objects
  • Learn how to create and interpret free body diagrams for analyzing forces
  • Explore the equations of motion for circular motion and their relevance to the project
  • Investigate the effects of resistive forces on the motion of the ball bearing
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in physics, particularly those involved in experimental mechanics and kinematics, as well as anyone interested in the practical applications of energy conservation and motion analysis.

alex_boothby
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hey, well I am doing a project and the title is 'investigating how the distnce traveled by a ball bearing rolling down a slope affects time taken' so basically how the distance of travel (independent variable) effects the time taken to reach the end of the ramp. and, the ball starts from rest each time. and we have been given a set of results with the distance from which it was released from and the time it took to reach the bottom of the ramp.
we were also given the angle of inclination = 5 degrees
mass of ball bearing= 0.0167g
diameter of ball bearing= 0.0153m


What i have done so far is worked out lots of values, what i have is, average speed at a certain distance, i.e 0.05 then 0.1, 0.15 etc. also have sqaure root of distance. speed squared, average accerlation at each certain distance, kinetic energy, potential energy, and speed at a certain distane (this is only correct assuming the accerleation is constant, i simply doubled it)

i have plotted graphs and realized that sqaure root of distance = time

i don't really no where to go from here, would it help if i sent you my excell spread sheet, i beleve trignomerty with vector diagrams must come into somewhere, i need to compare theoretical vaules to actual, as some will be lost to to resistive force, i also think an equation for circular motion may be relavent but i don't know much about it. please ask if any more information is needed.

thank you very much al.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Do you know about free body diagrams?
Do you know about conservation of energy, and how to use it to predict the ball bearing's speed?
 
no, not really, but i guess that's a hint to look into it. i shall google it
 

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