Is ##9\sqrt[3]{-3}## Equivalent to ##-9\sqrt[3]{3}##?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the equivalence of the expressions ##9\sqrt[3]{-3}## and ##-9\sqrt[3]{3}##, particularly in the context of cube roots and the handling of negative signs in mathematical expressions.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the properties of cube roots, particularly how the cube root of a negative number behaves. Questions arise regarding the simplification of negative signs in expressions involving cube roots.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the properties of cube roots and the implications of moving negative signs outside the radical. There is an ongoing exploration of whether the two expressions are equivalent, with references to examples and the behavior of the cube root function.

Contextual Notes

One participant notes a change in the thread title to clarify the focus on cube roots. There is also a reference to a specific homework statement regarding the calculation of ##\sqrt[3]{-2187}##, indicating a potential constraint in the discussion.

RChristenk
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Homework Statement
Find ##\sqrt[3]{-2187}##
Relevant Equations
None
I calculated this to be ##9\sqrt[3]{-3}##, but the answer is given as ##-9\sqrt[3]{3}##. Are these two quantities equal? If so, what is the usual convention for placement of the negative sign? Thanks.
 
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When you take a cube root or other odd root of -1, you get -1 (at least until you get to the chapter on complex numbers). So, in those cases, moving the sign outside the radical is considered a simplification.
 
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Just FYI, I changed the title from square root to cube root. :wink:
 
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RChristenk said:
Homework Statement: Find ##\sqrt[3]{-2187}##
Relevant Equations: None

I calculated this to be ##9\sqrt[3]{-3}##, but the answer is given as ##-9\sqrt[3]{3}##. Are these two quantities equal? If so, what is the usual convention for placement of the negative sign? Thanks.
You could look at a graph of the cube root function:

https://www.cuemath.com/calculus/cube-root-function/

And you'll see that the cube root of a negative number is just a regular negative number.
 
A simpler example is this: ##\sqrt[3]{-8} = -2##. As a check, cube the result on the right side.
##(-2)^3 = (-2)(-2)(-2) = -8##
 

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