Is a Battery/Solar Powered Heater Feasible and Safe for Personal Use?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the feasibility and safety of creating a battery and solar-powered heater designed to dry damp objects. The proposed device would measure approximately 6 inches by 4 inches and utilize a pressure switch or moisture sensors to activate heating until the object is dry, maintaining a safe temperature of around 120 degrees Fahrenheit. Key components include a heating element such as nichrome wire, a transistor for switching, and a relay for control. The device is feasible with a minimum battery voltage of 3 volts, although 12 volts is recommended for ease of component availability.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of electronic components such as transistors and relays
  • Familiarity with heating elements like nichrome wire
  • Knowledge of battery specifications and voltages
  • Experience with moisture sensors and pressure switches
NEXT STEPS
  • Research battery specifications for rechargeable systems, focusing on 12-volt options
  • Learn about designing circuits with transistors and relays for control systems
  • Investigate the use of moisture sensors for automatic activation of heating elements
  • Explore solar power integration for charging the device
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for inventors, electronics hobbyists, and engineers interested in developing safe, portable heating solutions using battery and solar power.

jsbarone
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Hey,

I have an idea for a device that I'm trying to fabricate, and I could use some help with the design. Hopefully you can tell me if what I want to do is possible, and what components I'd need. Thanks.

My idea is for a device, maybe 6 inches long by four wide that would contain a damp object. When the damp object is inserted, either a pressure switch or some moisture sensors would activate the device and it would begin heating the object either for a specified period of time, or until the object was dry. It would be powered by rechargeable batteries that you could charge via a wall socket, but possibly also powered or partially powered via solar cells. The temperature produced by the device would need to be low enough to be safe to the human touch---maybe 120 degrees fahrenheit.

Is this feasible via battery power, and how complicated would the electronics be? Thanks.
 
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simple circutry- 2 electrodes switching a transistor switching a relay and adjustable thermostat for temp control and a heating element- nichrome wire possibly or carbon rod, tungsten, iron, ect...
fesable, yes voltage of the battery has to be at least 3 volts, but 12 volt is the easiest to find chargers and things like that
 
You should also look at adding a small fan.
Removing the damp air is also a pretty effective way of drying something.
 
could any of you help me out with a wiring diagram? I am not electrically inclined...
 
common battery voltages-1.5, 3, 5, 6, 9, 12, 24, and 36 volts
two very good sites out start out on:
http://openbookproject.net//electricCircuits/Exper/index.html"
and
good reference- http://www.discovercircuits.com/list.htm"
 
Last edited by a moderator:
the country you are located in will determine avalibility of certain things like battery voltages and fan voltages, computer fans are usually 12 volt, at least all the ones i have encountered.
 

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