Is analysis more intuitive than algebra?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the contrasting preferences between algebra and analysis among mathematicians. Participants express a clear inclination towards analysis, citing its intuitive nature and practical applications, such as the relationship between measures and functions. Key topics include modern algebra, particularly abstract algebra, and its perceived abstraction compared to the more tangible aspects of analysis. The conversation highlights the subjective experiences of individuals with both fields, emphasizing that while algebra is foundational, many find analysis more engaging and applicable.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of modern algebra concepts such as groups, rings, and fields.
  • Familiarity with analysis topics including calculus, set theory, and functional analysis.
  • Knowledge of advanced mathematical structures like Banach Algebras and differentiable manifolds.
  • Basic comprehension of mathematical proofs and their applications in both fields.
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the applications of the Hahn-Banach theorem in functional analysis.
  • Study the properties and implications of Cantor sets and Cantor functions.
  • Investigate the role of algebra in calculus, particularly in differential algebra.
  • Learn about the relationship between algebraic structures and topological groups.
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students of mathematics, and educators seeking to understand the differences in approach and application between algebra and analysis, as well as those interested in the philosophical aspects of mathematical preferences.

What is your taste?

  • I like algebra and dislike analysis

    Votes: 7 25.9%
  • I like analysis and dislike algebra

    Votes: 5 18.5%
  • I like both

    Votes: 15 55.6%

  • Total voters
    27
tgt
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Of the limited number of people I've met, the ones who liked algebra disliked analysis. Does this apply to nearly everyone? They are very different fields.

Does the opposite apply?

What are your reasons?
 
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What algebra are you referring to? There is the material leading up to calculus (college algebra), linear algebra, and modern algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) There are also more advanced topics such as Banach Algebra, topological groups, Lie groups and Lie Algebra.
 
mathman said:
What algebra are you referring to? There is the material leading up to calculus (college algebra), linear algebra, and modern algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) There are also more advanced topics such as Banach Algebra, topological groups, Lie groups and Lie Algebra.

Lets say abstract or modern algebra.
 
I am definitely more interested in analysis than modern algebra. But I don't "dislike" algebra. I just prefer spending my limited time primarily on analysis these days.
 
redrzewski said:
I am definitely more interested in analysis than modern algebra. But I don't "dislike" algebra. I just prefer spending my limited time primarily on analysis these days.

What's so attractive about analysis?
 
I love analysis, I love geometry and topology, but I hate algebra. It seems sometimes that the purpose of algebra is abstraction for sake of abstraction. I've never seen it applied to a large extent, so I've never really found motivation to enjoy it. I think a lot of people like the abstract nature of algebra, but it just doesn't work for me.
 
Why I like analysis? Some highlights off the top of my head.

Combines set theory with calculus, cool constructions like cantor sets, cantor functions. Characterizations of linear functionals as integrals. The relation between measures, functions, and derivatives (of functions) vs. derivatives of measures. Applications like applying the hahn-banach theorem from functional analysis to the poisson integral. Gives us insight into sets of functions on which Fourier transforms diverges.

etc
 
I don't understand what there is to hate about them, really.
Both of them might be very hard, look at the monumental effort of people to select the free groups, does someone even have time to read all the books written on the selection of free groups?
 
loop quantum gravity said:
I don't understand what there is to hate about them, really.
Both of them might be very hard, look at the monumental effort of people to select the free groups, does someone even have time to read all the books written on the selection of free groups?

I'd imagine most people start off liking both when first studying it but as one specialises in one, the other becomes more and more 'disgusting'.

What do you mean by selection of free groups?
 
  • #11
But, your'e using algebra all the time in calculus and vice versa, analysis nowadys is being covered as algebraic tool, look at differential algebra.
 
  • #12
loop quantum gravity said:
But, your'e using algebra all the time in calculus and vice versa, analysis nowadys is being covered as algebraic tool, look at differential algebra.
Not after a certain point. Nothing beyond the definition of an ideal is used in analysis, and you will never see a Fourier transform if you do research in algebra.

I enjoy analysis much more than I enjoy algebra. In algebra, they always seemed more interested in building the machinery than in solving problems.
 
  • #13
zhentil said:
Not after a certain point. Nothing beyond the definition of an ideal is used in analysis, and you will never see a Fourier transform if you do research in algebra.

I enjoy analysis much more than I enjoy algebra. In algebra, they always seemed more interested in building the machinery than in solving problems.

There was a passage in an algebra textbook that Artin advised his students when doing research in algebra to first discover a trick then find the right problem to use that trick on.
 
  • #14
I think most people are introduced to proof-based mathematics via analysis and Calculus. Thus people learn to utilize their geometric and physical intuition, whereas algebra is highly formal and more difficult to grasp with this type of intuition. I love analysis, and I find algebra to be very difficult, but still very rewarding and beautiful.
 
  • #15
I used to say I liked analysis and disliked algebra, until I begin to study groups as differentiable manifolds, which for me contains the best of both worlds.
 
  • #16
confinement said:
I used to say I liked analysis and disliked algebra, until I begin to study groups as differentiable manifolds, which for me contains the best of both worlds.

Why like analysis and dislike algebra?

Incidently I love groups and think manifolds are disgusting.
 
  • #17
Algebra is just a subset of analysis; every equality can be written as two opposite inequalities :D
 
  • #18
tgt said:
Why like analysis and dislike algebra?

Incidently I love groups and think manifolds are disgusting.

I like analysis because it always takes place in some kind of space, and usually the space is a continuum (uncountable and complete) wihch is the kind of structure that I find natural and intuitive to think about. It makes it easier to remember definitions or theorems and to prove results.

In contrast, in (discrete) algebra I often begin a proof by looking at several special cases, since I can't directly imagine the abstract general case. On the otherhand, the theorems of algebra feel more powerful to me because they are not so obvious, and it is this aspect of the subject that I have learned to like.

I am sorry that you find manifolds disgusting, I find them beautiful (at least, those which admit a differentiable structure). The only thing about them which I find disgusting is our relatively enormous lack of knowledge about them!
 

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