Is Electrostatic Ion Separation Possible for Industrial Element Separation?

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SUMMARY

Electrostatic ion separation is theoretically possible, as demonstrated by the migration of sodium and chloride ions in an electric field when sodium chloride is dissolved in water. The discussion highlights the potential for industrial applications of this method, despite the challenges posed by inter-ionic forces. A strong external electric field could facilitate the large-scale separation of ions, although the magnitude of these forces must be carefully considered. The participants emphasize the need for a deeper understanding of electromagnetism's role in this process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatics and electric fields
  • Knowledge of ion migration in solutions
  • Familiarity with the principles of electromagnetism
  • Basic chemistry concepts related to ionic compounds
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of electrostatic separation techniques
  • Explore the effects of electric fields on ion mobility in aqueous solutions
  • Investigate industrial applications of ion separation technologies
  • Study the forces involved in ion interactions and their implications for separation processes
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Chemists, chemical engineers, and researchers interested in ion separation technologies and the application of electrostatics in industrial processes.

24forChromium
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This is probably painfully obvious, but I keeping getting the impression that aqueous ions can be separated spatially via electrostatic force.

For example, dissolve some sodium chloride in water, and then put the container in an electric field. Wouldn't the sodium ions migrate to the negative side and the chloride ions migrate to the positive side? I also don't see why this process can't be used in the industrialized separation of elements, even though the ions repel each other, if the external field is strong enough it should be possible to separate ions on a large scale.

Maybe I do not have a proper understanding on the magnitude of the "inter-ionic" forces in the solution, either way, I would like to know why electrostatic separation of ions is (presumably) not possible.
 
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