Is Energy Conserved by Fundamental Forces in Accelerating Bodies?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the conservation of energy in the context of fundamental forces acting on accelerating bodies, specifically charges and masses. It is established that while machines deplete energy over time, fundamental charges do not lose energy when they attract or repel other bodies. Instead, potential energy is converted into kinetic energy as charges accelerate away from each other. The conversation concludes that gravity and all fundamental forces are classified as conservative forces, which maintain energy conservation in these interactions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fundamental forces, specifically electromagnetic and gravitational forces.
  • Knowledge of energy conversion principles, particularly potential and kinetic energy.
  • Familiarity with conservative forces and their implications in physics.
  • Basic grasp of acceleration and its effects on mass and charge interactions.
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  • Explore the concept of conservative forces in classical mechanics.
  • Study the principles of energy conservation in electromagnetic systems.
  • Investigate the mathematical formulation of potential and kinetic energy transformations.
  • Learn about the implications of fundamental forces in advanced physics, such as general relativity.
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Students of physics, educators, and anyone interested in the principles of energy conservation and the behavior of fundamental forces in accelerating systems.

Ratzinger
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When considering fundamental forces and how they act on other objects, how is energy conserved? Charges and masses accelerated other bodies by attracting or repelling them, but they do not lose energy while they do it.

A machine that keeps accelerating a body runs out of energy after a some time. Not so fundamental charges.

So what am I missing?
 
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Ratzinger said:
Charges and masses accelerated other bodies by attracting or repelling them, but they do not lose energy while they do it.
In these cases potential energy is being converted into kinetic.

It takes energy to place two charges next to each other. This potential energy is now converted to kinetic as the two charges accelerate away from each other.

I'm not sure if you were looking for a simple answer like that one or a more complicated one involving the theory behind the fundamental forces.
 
Oh yeah, I see...I knew it was a silly question. Gravity and all fundamental forces are conservative forces. Of course.
 

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