Is Every Sequence with a Cauchy Subsequence Also Cauchy?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the question of whether a sequence that has a Cauchy subsequence must itself be a Cauchy sequence. Participants explore this concept through examples and references to fixed point theorems, examining the implications of Cauchy subsequences in the context of sequence convergence.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that if a subsequence $\{x_{2n}\}$ is Cauchy, it does not necessarily imply that the original sequence $\{x_n\}$ is Cauchy, citing the example of the alternating sequence $\{(-1)^n\}$.
  • Another participant references fixed point theorems, questioning whether proving that $\{x_{2n}\}$ is Cauchy could lead to the conclusion that $\{x_n\}$ is also Cauchy, particularly in the context of sequences defined by iteration.
  • A later reply seeks clarification on the specific book or resource that discusses the fixed point theorem mentioned, indicating interest in further exploration of the topic.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether the existence of a Cauchy subsequence guarantees that the entire sequence is Cauchy. Multiple viewpoints are presented, with some arguing against the implication and others exploring conditions under which it might hold.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes references to specific mathematical concepts and theorems, but lacks resolution on the assumptions and conditions necessary for the claims made. The implications of subsequences and their relationship to the original sequence remain unresolved.

ozkan12
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Let $\left\{{x}_{n}\right\}$ be a sequence...İf $\left\{{x}_{2n}\right\}$ is caucy sequence, can we say that $\left\{{x}_{n}\right\}$ is cauchy sequence ?
 
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ozkan12 said:
Let $\left\{{x}_{n}\right\}$ be a sequence...İf $\left\{{x}_{2n}\right\}$ is caucy sequence, can we say that $\left\{{x}_{n}\right\}$ is cauchy sequence ?

Hi ozkan12,

I don't think so. For example consider the alternating sequence, $\{x_n\}_{n=0}^\infty=\{(-1)^n\}_{n=0}^\infty$. Now $\{x_{2n}\}_{n=0}^\infty$ is a constant sequence which is Cauchy but $x_n$ is not.
 
Hi Sudharaka,

İn some fixed point theorem, to prove that $\left\{{x}_{n}\right\}$ is cauchy sequence, author show that $\left\{{x}_{2n}\right\}$ is cauchy sequence...And in fixed point theorems, we use iteration sequence such that ${x}_{n}=f{x}_{n-1}$...İf we construct $\left\{{x}_{n}\right\}$ in this way, can we say that $\left\{{x}_{n}\right\}$ is cauchy sequence by proving that $\left\{{x}_{2n}\right\}$ is cauchy sequence ?
 
ozkan12 said:
Hi Sudharaka,

İn some fixed point theorem, to prove that $\left\{{x}_{n}\right\}$ is cauchy sequence, author show that $\left\{{x}_{2n}\right\}$ is cauchy sequence...And in fixed point theorems, we use iteration sequence such that ${x}_{n}=f{x}_{n-1}$...İf we construct $\left\{{x}_{n}\right\}$ in this way, can we say that $\left\{{x}_{n}\right\}$ is cauchy sequence by proving that $\left\{{x}_{2n}\right\}$ is cauchy sequence ?

Could you please tell me which book you are referring to so that I can have a look?
 
Sudharaka, I learned this information, Thank you for your attention, best wishes...:)
 
ozkan12 said:
Sudharaka, I learned this information, Thank you for your attention, best wishes...:)

Sure, I have marked the thread as SOLVED. :)
 

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