Is it correct to calculate the number of particles

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the calculation of the number of particles detected using the MCNP code, specifically focusing on the F8 tally for obtaining energy spectra and how to interpret the results in terms of particle counts from a radioactive source.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant proposes a method to calculate the number of particles recorded by a detector using the F8 tally, suggesting that the total counts in the full energy peak should be multiplied by the number of particles emitted.
  • Another participant clarifies that the method described would yield the count for one particle, and emphasizes the need to multiply by the total number of particles emitted from the source.
  • A subsequent post questions the approach when considering both low and high energy counts, asking if it is correct to multiply the areas of different energy peaks by the total number of particles, taking into account their respective percentages.
  • Further replies reiterate that the normalization factor of 200 is due to the two photons emitted by Co-60, with an emphasis on the dependency of this factor on the radionuclides involved.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the calculation method, particularly regarding the treatment of multiple energy peaks and the normalization factors, indicating that the discussion remains unresolved with multiple competing perspectives.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the assumptions made about the normalization factors and the specific characteristics of the radionuclides, which are not fully explored in the discussion.

Ericdjs
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I want to calculate that how many particles will be recorded by detector with MCNP.
using the F8 tally which would provide energy spectrum, add all of data that related with full energy peak of spectrum, multiply by number of nps, then obtain the number of particles.
is it correct ? i am not sure about this.
 
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Hi,
With this method you will calculate the number of count in your detector for one particle. After you must multiply by the number of particles emited.
For example if you have 100 Bq of Co 60 multiply F8 by 200 and you will have counts/s
 
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Thank you ! 100 Bq of Co-60 source multiply F8 by 200 because the Co-60 source has two different energies ? what if i need to calculate both low energy and high energy counts, is it correct that multiply the areas of different peaks by 200 with different percentages of both low energy particles and high energy particles?
 
Last edited:
200 because 2 photons with 100 % in intensity
The normalisization factor depends of the radionuclides
 
PSRB191921 said:
200 because 2 photons with 100 % in intensity
The normalisization factor depends of the radionuclides
Thank you !
PSRB191921 said:
200 because 2 photons with 100 % in intensity
The normalisization factor depends of the radionuclides
thank you !
 

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