Is it Correct to Divide Both Angles by 2 in Trigonometry?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the algebraic rule that allows the division of angles in trigonometric identities, specifically focusing on the cosine double angle formula. The formula cos(2x) = 2cos²(x) - 1 is confirmed as valid when substituting u = 2x, leading to cos(u) = 2cos²(u/2) - 1. This substitution demonstrates the consistency of the identity across different angle representations, affirming the correctness of dividing angles by 2 in this context.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric identities, particularly the cosine double angle formula.
  • Familiarity with algebraic substitution techniques in trigonometry.
  • Knowledge of angle manipulation in trigonometric functions.
  • Basic proficiency in algebraic expressions and transformations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the cosine double angle formula in detail.
  • Explore other trigonometric identities and their algebraic proofs.
  • Learn about angle addition and subtraction formulas in trigonometry.
  • Investigate the implications of angle division in various trigonometric applications.
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Students of mathematics, educators teaching trigonometry, and anyone interested in deepening their understanding of trigonometric identities and algebraic manipulation.

Born2Perform
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[tex]cos(2x)=2cos^2(x)-1[/tex]
what algebrical rule guarantees me thet is right to divide both angles for 2:
[tex]cos(x)=2cos^2(x/2)-1[/tex]
 
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Born2Perform said:
what algebrical rule ...

Substitution, nothing more.

[tex]cos(2x)=2cos^2(x)-1[/tex]

Let u=2x, then

[tex]cos(u)=2cos^2(u/2)-1[/tex]

Now you can replace u with whatever pronumeral you desire.
 

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