Is Kinetic Energy Just Matter Interacting with Matter?

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The discussion revolves around the nature of energy, questioning whether it is merely kinetic interactions between matter. Participants explore various definitions of energy, suggesting it is a scalar quantity related to the state of a system and a bookkeeping device in physics. The conversation highlights the complexity of defining energy, noting that it can represent different concepts in classical and quantum mechanics. Some argue that energy is not a tangible entity but rather an abstraction used to describe interactions and processes. Ultimately, the thread reflects a consensus that energy's true nature remains elusive and is often context-dependent.
  • #31
Once again we don't seem to have found a satisfactory answer.

Remarkably, we seem to have come to the conclusion that energy isn't real. It only exists in our models and not in reality. How strange that the entirety of physics would depend on something that isn't real? Or am I mistaken?
 
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  • #32
It exist and it doesn't. That's the simplest one can put it. It exist because it takes up space. It doesn't exist because it's value is zero.

That's what I think anyway.
 
  • #33
Telos said:
Remarkably, we seem to have come to the conclusion that energy isn't real.
WHAT? Where did you get that impression?

Is the number 4 real? Is height real? Is life real? Don't hold that something is not real because you've been unable to define it.

Pete
 
  • #34
Enos, that almost sounds like energy "is" space. After all, space tautologically takes up space and has an unwarpped equilibrium value we might as well call zero.

Pmb_phy, that's not what I meant. Please reread the thread.
 
  • #35
energy...something that seems to squeeze everyone's mind...for to tell all the truth...man doesn't know too much abt out energy...we have defined energy as "energy is the ability to do work", this would be Force dotted wit distance. such that we get change in energy and if you notice its not energy itself that we are finding out...similarly in thermodynamics too...we try and calculate the change in internal energy but never rather find the total internal energy of the system...it is thru such theards and sharing of knowledge will we be able to get in depth understanding of the world...
 
  • #36
to add to this discusion could be the fact that energy is a relative quantity...yes...the energy possed by a system is relative to the observer...on close thought this idea will make itself pretty clear...wit this idea in mind...jus hypothetically thinking...can we define as the measure of diffrence between two systems...its jus an opinion...not based on any concerte theory...nevertheless worth a thought
 
  • #37
coburg said:
energy...something that seems to squeeze everyone's mind...for to tell all the truth...man doesn't know too much abt out energy
I think we do, it seems the mentors and advisors and moderators think they know what they are talking about, its just that not all who read the thread do.
 
  • #38
i think energy is fancy world ,we use it apply what we have and what we use
 
  • #39
What is energy? Easy. Maybe I have an oversimplified view as a physics undergraduate, but here is what I think.

First of all, it is important to treat each model of reality differently, since they are, well, different.

Classical mechanics:
E=\frac{1}{2}m\dot{x}^2

Relativistic classical mechanics:
First I define the energy-momentum 4-vector:
p=m\frac{dx}{d\tau}
and define energy as the zeroth component of that vector.

Non-relativistic quantum mechanics:
\hat{H}|\Psi\rangle=E|\Psi\rangle
where |\Psi\rangle is an eigenvalue of the \hat{H} operator.
 
  • #40
energy is local time
 
  • #41
Telos said:
Once again we don't seem to have found a satisfactory answer.

Remarkably, we seem to have come to the conclusion that energy isn't real. It only exists in our models and not in reality. How strange that the entirety of physics would depend on something that isn't real? Or am I mistaken?

Yes:!) I agree with you in many sense
For example, in classical Mechanics we have the definitions
K.E.={1\over 2}mv^2
and P.E.= mgx for energy

while p=mv for momentum

We can simply think of the [Energy,Momentum] pair (E,p) as a transformation rule of the [Displacement,velocity] pair (x,v)

That happens again in special relativity
[Energy,Momentum] pair is just another way of describing the universe by the [Displacement,Velocity] pair.

That's what "Energy" is about:biggrin:
 
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  • #42
I like to think of energy as the "stuff" that all matter is made of, ultimately. And this is not quite right.

I like to think of energy as the "stuff" that fields are made of. And this is not quite right.

But it helps me wrap my little brain around some concepts.
 
  • #43
Energy is just a human concept devised to help with our analysis of the physical world.
 
  • #44
I don't think the following has been suggested yet.

Every symmetry in physics leads to a conservation law. Energy is that conserved quantity of any closed physical system that results from the time-independence of physical laws.
 
  • #45
I would suggest an analysis based on Torricelli equation, which has only to do with the way acceleration causes changes in the square of velocities. Since the concept of force is deeply related to the concept of acceleration, energy emerges.

Best Regards

DaTario
 
  • #46
DaTario said:
I would suggest an analysis based on Torricelli equation, which has only to do with the way acceleration causes changes in the square of velocities. Since the concept of force is deeply related to the concept of acceleration, energy emerges.

Best Regards

DaTario
I did not read the entire thread but here it is:
* energyDIFFERENCES are simply work in Newtonian physics, it does not have any absolute meaning here.
* It is GR which gives energy an absolute observable status through the invariants of the metric tensor, the expansion and rotation scalars of a fluidum etc...

Cheers,

Careful
 

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