Is Money Enough to Solve Saudi Arabia's Unemployment Problem?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the issue of unemployment in Saudi Arabia, exploring the relationship between financial resources and employment opportunities. Participants examine the complexities of the unemployment problem, considering factors such as investment, workforce skills, and the economic context of the country.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that despite Saudi Arabia's wealth and high oil prices, unemployment remains a significant challenge, with official rates at 9% and unofficial estimates as high as 20%.
  • One participant argues that employment is generated through investment rather than cash alone, questioning how much of the daily oil revenue is allocated to infrastructure and job creation.
  • Another participant notes that the recent Nobel Prize was awarded for insights into the minimum level of unemployment, indicating that the issue is complex and not trivial.
  • It is mentioned that the high unemployment rate in Saudi Arabia is partly due to a lack of a skilled workforce, with many menial jobs filled by foreign labor while technical positions are often occupied by expatriates.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the causes of unemployment in Saudi Arabia, with no consensus reached on whether financial resources alone can address the issue. The discussion reflects multiple competing perspectives on the relationship between wealth, investment, and employment.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the complexity of the unemployment issue, including the dependence on definitions of employment, the role of foreign labor, and the impact of economic policies. There are unresolved questions regarding the effectiveness of current spending on education and infrastructure in addressing unemployment.

Astronuc
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or maybe the title should be "Too much of a good thing"?

Unemployment, the new Saudi challenge
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/5406328.stm

"I think it's the number one challenge for Saudi Arabia," says Ihsan Ali bu Hulaiga, an economic consultant and a member of the majlis al-shura, the country's informal parliament.

It's a view you hear echoed by officials, Western diplomats and ordinary Saudis.

Many are shocked that such a wealthy country is unable to find employment for its own young men and women.

And, right now, the Saudi kingdom is even wealthier than usual.

"Oil prices have been very high for about three years," says Khan Zahid, chief economist at Riyad Bank.

At current prices of about $60 a barrel, the country is earning $480 million a day.

A large slice of that - some 35-40% of the government budget, says Dr Zahid - is being spent on education, manpower and health.

- yet

If money alone could solve the problem, then, unemployment would not exist.

In fact, however, it is growing at an alarming rate. The official figure is 9%, the unofficial estimate 20%.

. . .
The country earns $480 million/day, and it still has problems. :bugeye:

Now there is an opportunity for someone, assuming that the Saudi government would be receptive and open-minded.
 
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Employment doesn't come from cash, it comes from investment. How much of that 400 million a day is going into infrastructure, let alone employment opportunities.
 
Unemployment is not trivial - the Nobel Prize was just awarded for a better understanding of the minimum (nonzero) level of it.
 
Unemployment in Saudi Arabia is high because they have no skilled work force.

Most of the menial and physical labor is done by Asian people such as Indians, Pakistanis, Bangladeshi and Philippinos. The more technical work is done by Europeans and Americans, although the huge salaries and almost unlimited benefits of the 70’s and 80’s have been greatly reduced. Still, it can be quite lucrative to work for a few years in the kingdom.
http://www.escapeartist.com/efam/56/Working_in_Saudi_Arabia.html
 
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