Is Shutting Down the Space Fence Putting Our Satellites at Risk?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the implications of shutting down the Space Fence, a system critical for tracking space debris and protecting satellites in orbit. Participants explore the potential risks to both military and civilian satellites, the role of government in space surveillance, and the financial consequences of budget cuts affecting space monitoring.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants argue that shutting down the Space Fence will save money in the short term but will lead to increased costs and risks for satellite operators in the future due to potential collisions with space debris.
  • There is a suggestion that the government should not be the sole provider of space debris tracking services, with questions raised about the feasibility of private entities taking on this role.
  • Others counter that the government is the primary user of space surveillance and that only the military can adequately perform this task, implying limitations on private sector capabilities.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the necessity of government involvement in space debris tracking and the implications of budget cuts. There is no consensus on whether private entities could effectively replace government services.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the complexities of funding and operational responsibilities in space surveillance, indicating that the discussion is influenced by broader political and budgetary issues.

BobG
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The latest casualty of Congress's sequestration? The http://www.spacenews.com/article/military-space/36655shelton-orders-shutdown-of-space-fence that plays a vital role in protecting the satellites we have in orbit.

First, a contract to upgrade the system is delayed because of budget uncertainties. Now, the fence is being shut down entirely.

In order for our satellites to avoid hitting debris in space, we have to know where it is.

Right now, the best space surveillance system (of which the space fence is part of) provides warnings to operators of military satellites, but that's expanding to include civilian satellites (partly in response to the Iridium/Cosmos collision) and to foreign satellite operators, as well. (All of which require actually increasing the budget for monitoring space debris; not cutting it.)

A second reason for expanding the customers served is that debris from collisions stays in orbit for a long time. Debris from one collision (or ASAT test) increases the risk of collision for all other satellites in similar orbits (for example, six years after the Chinese ASAT test, a piece of debris from that collision took out a Russian satellite).

In other words, the money the government saves now by shutting down the fence will increase costs for everyone later on. And by everyone, I mean everyone that uses services provided by satellites (ATMs, pay-at-the-pump gas stations, satellite TV customers, etc).

In essence, the space surveillance network is evolving into a space version of international air traffic control. And now developing that network is not only slowing down - it's moving the wrong direction.

While there may be legitimate reasons to point the finger at the opposing party for the sequester, that still doesn't change the fact that Congress's job is to figure out how to fund the government - and then do it! Regardless of which party bears most of the blame, the inability to pass a budget year after year after year is plain and simple a failure of every single member of Congress.

Which makes Boehner's comments particularly ironic:
When the Speaker was asked on Wednesday about the president’s speeches around the country to promote his economic plan, he replied by citing Obama’s lackluster approval ratings.

“I’m not going to speak to what the president is doing or why he’s doing it,” Boehner told reporters. “If I had poll numbers as low as his, I’d probably be out doing the same thing if I were him.”

Obama's approval rating at the time was 45%. As a key member of the ever unpopular House, Boehner's approval rating was 18% at the time.
 
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BobG said:
... In other words, the money the government saves now by shutting down the fence will increase costs for everyone later on.

Yes, that is how our government works these days.
 
Why does the government have to provide this service? Why can't satellite operators pay private entities to track debris for them?
 
Decimator said:
Why does the government have to provide this service? Why can't satellite operators pay private entities to track debris for them?
1. The government is the primary user of this.
2. What "private entities"? This is a task I think only the US military can do adequately.
 

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