Is the Conjugate of a Polynomial the Same as Its Conjugate Field?

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    Conjugate Polynomial
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between a polynomial and its conjugate when evaluated at a complex number. Participants explore whether the conjugate of a polynomial evaluated at a complex number equals the polynomial evaluated at the conjugate of that complex number, focusing on algebraic manipulation and properties of complex numbers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Homework-related, Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the polynomial p(x) and asks to show that p(conjugate of z) equals the conjugate of p(z).
  • Another participant clarifies the notation and suggests writing out the polynomial explicitly to understand the relationship better.
  • A question is raised about the necessity of using the quadratic formula to demonstrate the relationship.
  • Participants discuss the form of the polynomial when the variable is complex, suggesting replacing x with z or a + bi.
  • There is confirmation that if x is complex, it can be expressed as a + bi, and participants encourage working through the polynomial with this substitution.
  • One participant expresses satisfaction after working through the problem.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the approach to take in evaluating the polynomial with complex numbers, but there is no consensus on the necessity of specific methods like the quadratic formula.

Contextual Notes

Participants do not explicitly state all assumptions or limitations regarding the definitions of polynomials or complex numbers, which may affect the discussion.

Who May Find This Useful

Students or individuals interested in complex analysis, polynomial functions, and their properties may find this discussion beneficial.

chuy52506
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Let p(x)=a0+a1x+a2x2\in Real Numbers and let z\in Complex Field. Show that p(conjugate of z)=conjugate of p(z)
 
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I assume that was supposed to be

p(x) = ao + a1x + a2x2

where ai ∈ ℝ & xi ∈ ℂ.

Just write the expression out in all it's glory, i.e. all the gory algebra, & it should become apparent to you how one side equals the other.
 
Would I have the use the quadratic formula to show this? or how would i start?
 
If you get stuck with problems like this it's always best to just write out what you know first.

For example:

p(x) = ao + a1x + a2x2

is what you're working with, & this is the regular form of a polynomial of degree 2
when the x's are real. What does a polynomial look like when the x's are complex?
Replace x with z if it's more comfortable.
 
would i then replace then x's with a+bi?
 
Well if the x's are complex then they can be written in the form x = a + bi so yes you are
correct. Going with the notation of your original post we will say that z = a + bi.
I'm sure you know how to find the conjugate of z so work with the polynomial and see
what happens.
 
ok thanks i got it!=]
 

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