Complex conjugate of a pole is a pole?

In summary, the conversation discusses the properties of a complex function with two singular points, r and its complex conjugate r*, and whether or not r* is also a simple pole of f. The conversation also mentions the function f(z)=1/(z^2-a^2) as an example of a function with poles at z=±a. The participants also discuss the relationship between r and its complex conjugate in terms of being roots of a polynomial with real coefficients.
  • #1
docnet
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Homework Statement
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This isn't a homework problem, but a more general question.

Let ##f## be a function with two singular points ##r## and its complex conjugate ##r^*##.

let
$$f=\frac{g}{z-r} \quad \text{and assume} \quad g(r)\neq 0$$
so ##r## is a simple pole of ##f##.

we have conjugates that are singular points of ##f##,
can we say that ##r^*## is also a simple pole of ##f## because it is a complex conjugate of ##r##? if so, what property of complex functions can we invoke to avoid doing the same calculations for ##r^*##?
 
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  • #2
Why are you defining u?? But OK
The function $$f(z)=\frac 1 {z^2-a^2} $$ has poles at $$z=\pm a $$ This is a characteristic of the function and is not generally true.
 
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  • #3
. -r is not the complex conjugate of r in most cases.

And I think ##f=\frac{1}{(z-1)(z+1)^2}## satisfies your post but does not have a simple pole at both roots.
 
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  • #4
docnet said:
can we say ##-r## is also a simple pole of ##f## because it is a complex conjugate of ##r##?
##-r## is not the complex conjugate of ##r## unless ##r## is purely imaginary.
docnet said:
if so, what property of complex functions can we invoke to avoid doing the same calculations for ##-r##?
If ##g(z)## is a polynomial with real coefficients and ##r## is a root, then ##\bar {r}## is also a root.

PS. I assume that you are using '##r##' to designate a root rather than a real
 
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  • #5
No. If you insist -r is the complex conjugate of r then r is imaginary, so let's say ##r=i##. Then consider
##f(z)=\frac{1}{(z-i)(z+i)^2}##
 
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  • #6
that makes sense. sorry, think i was confusing this with the case of real valued functions always having complex valued roots in conjugate pairs. my brain is not working its best tdaoy
 
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1. What is a complex conjugate?

A complex conjugate is a pair of complex numbers with the same real part but opposite imaginary parts. For example, the complex conjugate of 3+4i is 3-4i.

2. What is a pole in complex analysis?

In complex analysis, a pole is a point where a function becomes infinite or undefined. It is similar to a singularity in calculus.

3. Why is the complex conjugate of a pole also a pole?

This is because the complex conjugate of a pole has the same real part as the original pole, which means it is also a point where the function becomes infinite or undefined.

4. How does the complex conjugate of a pole affect the behavior of a function?

The complex conjugate of a pole has a similar effect as the original pole on the function. It can cause the function to have a singularity or a point of discontinuity.

5. Can a complex conjugate of a pole exist without the original pole?

No, the complex conjugate of a pole always exists as a result of the original pole. They are always a pair and cannot exist independently.

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