Is the Path Difference Calculation Correct for Destructive Interference?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the calculation of path difference in the context of destructive interference in wave phenomena. The original poster is attempting to determine if their expression for path difference is correct and how it relates to the conditions for destructive interference.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster presents a path difference equation and questions its validity in relation to destructive interference conditions. Participants inquire about specific algebraic steps and the derivation of the path difference.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the original poster's calculations, questioning specific algebraic manipulations and exploring the implications of their findings. There is a recognition of the need for clarity in the mathematical approach, but no consensus has been reached regarding the correctness of the path difference calculation.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the algebraic steps taken, particularly in squaring terms and the implications of certain values for x. The discussion reflects a mix of attempts to clarify definitions and explore the relationships between variables without resolving the underlying problem.

rteng
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Homework Statement



1670a.jpg

1670b.jpg

1670c.jpg


Homework Equations



destructive interference occurs at 0.5(lambda), (3/2)(lambda),...



The Attempt at a Solution



I found the path difference to be:
d=sqrt(4+x^2)-x

and this has to be equal to (n)(lambda)/2 where n is an odd integer for destructive interference

this does not work out algebraically for me...as the x^2-x^2=0

is this path difference not correct?

do I just use f(n)=(nv)/(2d) to find d?
 
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Why did you do: x^2-x^2=0? Where does that come from?
 
ok I found my path difference to be sqrt(4+x^2)-x

so if I equate this to (n)(lambda)/2

then: sqrt(4+x^2)-x=(n)(lambda)/2

4+x^2-x^2=(n^2)(lambda^2)/4

there is my problem...
 
Do you know how to find lambda?
 
Oh, (sqrt(4 + x^2) - x)^2 = (sqrt(4 + x^2) - x) * (sqrt(4 + x^2) - x)
You don't just square the terms.
 
ah yes...of course

I think that should be the proper way to solve this problem...at least for a and b

now on to c...
 
ok I do not understand c
can anybody help?
 
I would say that the only way for which there be no destructive interference is if x is 0
but that revelation is really vague for me...could it be correct?
 
the I get f=86Hz
 

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