Is the Saddle Point Expansion Valid for Finite Values of x?

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The discussion centers on the validity of the saddle point expansion for finite values of x, specifically when evaluating the integral ∫_{-∞}^{∞}dt e^{xf(t)}. The saddle point expansion is typically valid as x approaches infinity, represented as g(x)∑_{n=0}^{∞}a_{n}x^{-n}. The participants explore the implications of setting x to finite values, such as 1, and the existence of the series ∑_{n=0}^{∞}a(n) = S in the context of Borel summability, which is crucial for calculating the integral for finite x values.

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Kevin_spencer2
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To evaluate the integral

[tex]\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}dt e^{xf(t)}[/tex] whenever x is 'big' (tending to infinity) we use the saddle point expansion so:

[tex]\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}dt e^{xf(t)}\sim g(x)\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_{n}x^{-n}[/tex]

Of course the expansion above is just valid for x---> infinite, but what would happen if i put x=1 and hence i must find the sum for the a(n):

[tex]\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a(n) = S[/tex] will at least S exist in the sense of a 'Borel summable' series to calculate the integral for x=1,2,3,4,...
 
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