Is There an Easier Way to Prove S is Disconnected?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining whether the set S, defined as S={zεℂ: |z|<1 or |z-2|<1}, is disconnected. The discussion centers around the definition of a disconnected set and the necessary conditions to demonstrate that S can be expressed as a union of two disjoint sets.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the definition of a disconnected set and question the conditions required to prove that S is disconnected. There is a focus on identifying appropriate sets A and A' and verifying their properties.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on the approach to take, suggesting that the original poster has the right idea but may not need to provide a formal proof for each condition. There is an ongoing exploration of whether there are simpler methods to demonstrate the disconnection of S.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of the sets being disjoint and question if a less formal approach could suffice in proving the disconnection of S.

kimkibun
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Homework Statement


Let S={zεℂ: |z|<1 or |z-2|<1}. show that S is not connected.

Homework Equations


My prof use this definition of disconnected set.

Disconnected set - A set S \subseteqℂ is disconnected if S is a union of two disjoint sets A and A' s.t. there exists open sets B and B' with A \subseteq B
and A' \subseteq B&#039;.

The Attempt at a Solution



So here's my solution. I let A={zεℂ: |z|<1} and A'={zεℂ: |z-2|<1}. in order for me to show that S is disconnected set, i need to show the following.

i.) S=A U A'
ii.) A and A' are disjoint
iii.) A and A' are open sets.

Am i doing the right way? Thanks
 
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kimkibun said:
Disconnected set - A set S \subseteqℂ is disconnected if S is a union of two disjoint sets A and A' s.t. there exists open sets B and B' with A \subseteq B
and A' \subseteq B&#039;.
That doesn't work. is it perhaps: A set S \subseteqℂ is disconnected if S is a union of two sets A and A' s.t. there exists disjoint open sets B and B' with A \subseteq B and A' \subseteq B&#039;?
i.) S=A U A'
ii.) A and A' are disjoint
iii.) A and A' are open sets.
Looks good to me.
 
haruspex said:
That doesn't work. is it perhaps: A set S \subseteqℂ is disconnected if S is a union of two sets A and A' s.t. there exists disjoint open sets B and B' with A \subseteq B and A' \subseteq B&#039;?

sorry, you're right, i forgot the "disjoint" word.

haruspex said:
Looks good to me.


is there any other way (probably, easier) to prove that S is a disconnected set?
 
kimkibun said:
sorry, you're right, i forgot the "disjoint" word.

is there any other way (probably, easier) to prove that S is a disconnected set?

You are doing fine. You just have the three (easy!) things to prove about A and A'. And you may not have to do a terribly formal proof of each. Just indicate why they are true.
 
Last edited:

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