Kinematics Question (two objects thrown up)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a kinematics problem involving two objects thrown vertically upward at different times and speeds. The original poster seeks to determine the time it takes for the second object to catch up with the first, given their initial velocities and the effects of gravity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of kinematic equations, particularly focusing on displacement and time relationships between the two objects. There is an exploration of substituting time variables to relate the two objects' motions.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on using the second equation of motion and have engaged in clarifying the time relationships between the two objects. There is an ongoing exploration of algebraic manipulations and interpretations of the equations involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating potential algebraic errors and the implications of gravity on their calculations. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the correctness of their approach and the resulting values from their equations.

Kyleman
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I'm sure this is an easy question but I just can't seem to understand which equations I need to use. A ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial speed of 11m/s. One second later, a stone is thrown veritcally upward with an initial speed of 25 m/s. Find the time it takes the stone to to catch up with the ball.

So right now I have for the ball: a= -9.80 m/s^2 initial V=11m/s initial y=0 t=t2-1 and for the stone a=-9.80m/s^2 initial V=25m/s initial y=0 t=?

So the way I was thinking is that the question is asking at what time the displacements are equal so I thought the equation I am supposed to use is (V^2-iV^2)/2a=(V^2-iV^2)/2a and solve for the V. This doesn't seem to work. Am I on the right track or just totally way off base? Any help or hints would be appreciated. Thanks.
 
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Considering that you have initial velocities, accelerations and a relation between time taken, how about the second equation of motion?
 
the movement 2 events equivalent displacement

s1 = u1t1 + (1/2)gt12
s2 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22

s1 = s2

u1t1 + (1/2)gt12 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22



but substitute t1 by t2+1
(find t2) time of the second ball moving
 
DAKONG said:
the movement 2 events equivalent displacement

s1 = u1t1 + (1/2)gt12
s2 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22

s1 = s2

u1t1 + (1/2)gt12 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22



but substitute t1 by t2+1
(find t2) time of the second ball moving

Could you tell me why it is t2+1 instead of t1+1? I'm just thinking that because the stone is thrown up one second later. As in ball=t stone=t+1 ? are you saying it's the other way around?
 
Could you tell me why it is t2+1 instead of t1+1?

t2=stone's time
t1=ball's time

Because however long the stone has been flying (t2), the ball has been flying for one second longer (t1=t2+1).
If you prefer, you could also say that no matter how long the ball has been in the air (t1), the stone has been in the air one second less (t2=t1-1)
 
mbrmbrg said:
t2=stone's time
t1=ball's time

Because however long the stone has been flying (t2), the ball has been flying for one second longer (t1=t2+1).
If you prefer, you could also say that no matter how long the ball has been in the air (t1), the stone has been in the air one second less (t2=t1-1)

I get a negative value for t if I do this and a positive value the other way.. is my algebra just off? Thanks for the help.
 
I would assume that yes, your algebra is off. But if you show what you did, you'll probably get a more precise and accurate answer.
 
so much for getting an answer on this stuff eh? just a bunch of posts to show how great they are at physics and that you arent
 
I'm still having problems with this question where do i go from

u1=11m/s
u2=25m/s
s1=s2
t1=(t2+1)

u1t1 + (1/2)gt12 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22

(11m/s)(t2+1)+(4.9m/s2)(t2+1)2=(25m/s)(t2+1)+(4.9m/s2)(t2+1)2
 
  • #10
bfolster16 said:
I'm still having problems with this question where do i go from

u1=11m/s
u2=25m/s
s1=s2
t1=(t2+1)

u1t1 + (1/2)gt12 = u2t2 + (1/2)gt22

(11m/s)(t2+1)+(4.9m/s2)(t2+1)2=(25m/s)(t2+1)+(4.9m/s2)(t2+1)2

math is wrong you only insert the (t2+1) onto one side of the equation..
But (t1-1) works better also our g is - because we are throwing the ball against gravity

(11m/s)(t1)+(-4.9m/s2)(t1)2=(25m/s)(t1-1)+(-4.9m/s2)(t1-1)2
This is now corrected^^^
and you just FOIL out

11t+(-4.9t2)=25t-25+(-4.9t2)+9.8t+4.9
cancel (-4.9t2) because its on both sides and simplify for t
 

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