Lagrange equation for mass-spring-damper-pendulum

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around deriving the equations of motion for a mass-spring-damper-pendulum system. Participants explore the relationships between the components of the system and seek clarification on the application of Lagrange's equations and other methods to solve the problem.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related, Exploratory, Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant requests a step-by-step derivation of the equations of motion for the mass-spring-damper-pendulum system, expressing uncertainty about specific parameters (b and c).
  • Another participant provides equations related to the system, including momentum conservation in both x and y directions, and mentions initial conditions (C1 and C2).
  • A participant seeks clarification on the relationship between the pendulum and the first mass (M), indicating a need for further explanation.
  • One participant explains that the damping coefficient (B) and spring coefficient (K) are involved in the equations, and suggests that the derivation can be approached through force-acceleration equations.
  • Another participant shares their frustration with the problem, particularly with the pendulum aspect, while trying to connect Lagrange's equations to Newtonian methods.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and clarity regarding the system, with some seeking further explanation and others providing insights. No consensus is reached on the best approach to derive the equations of motion.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention potential missing geometric equations and the complexity of the system, indicating that additional assumptions or clarifications may be necessary for a complete understanding.

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Can someone kind of give me a step by step as to how you get the equations of motion for this problem?

http://www.enm.bris.ac.uk/teaching/projects/2002_03/ca9213/images/msp.jpg

the answer is this:
http://www.enm.bris.ac.uk/teaching/projects/2002_03/ca9213/msp.html
Though I am not quite sure what b and c are.

i guess for reference here is what it looks like after transforming it some:
http://www.enm.bris.ac.uk/teaching/projects/2002_03/ca9213/msp.html

Here is the website if you need to do any clarification:
http://www.enm.bris.ac.uk/teaching/projects/2002_03/ca9213/msp.html


I have another problem similar to this for homework, i just wnat to see this one layed out before i work on my other. Thanks!
 
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[tex] <br /> mv_{x} + MV_{x} = C1<br /> [/tex]

[tex] <br /> \int(-BV_{y})dt + \int(-KY)dt + MV_{y} + mv_{y} = C2<br /> [/tex]

[tex] <br /> v_{x} = V_{x} + lsin(\varphi)\frac{d\varphi}{dt}<br /> [/tex]

[tex] <br /> v_{y} = V_{y} + lcos(\varphi)\frac{d\varphi}{dt}<br /> [/tex]
 
um, could you clarify a little bit more?
my main problem is understanding the relationship between the pendulum and the first mass, M
 
uppercase symbols for M, small symbols for m.
B is damping coefficient of damper attached on M and K is spring coefficient.
apply momentum conservation on both x and y direction can get above equatiions.
C1 and C2 are initial conditions.
derivation of second equation will be force-acceleration equation.
Not difficult to understant. just "Ft + MV + mv = a constant" in differential form.
It's a second order system. If you re-arrange them, you can get simillar equations as that on the webpage you provided.
If there's something missing, might be geometry equations.

Good Luck.
 
Last edited:
thanks i appreciate it. I just started a vibrations course and this problem is similar to what i have in homework. i tried looking tah the lagrange equations to get an idea on an answer so i can go back and do the system again using Newtonian equations, though as of last night it has started making me rather frustrated :/ and honestly its the pendulum that's messing me up.
 

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