Leidenfrost effect at thermodynamic equilibrium

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digogalvao
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Homework Statement


A spherical drop of a pure substance floats on top of the vapor of the same substance so the system vapor+drop is isolated. The drop has a surface tension σ. Show that at the thermodynamic equilibrium PL≠PV and calculate the difference.

Homework Equations


Three laws of thermodynamics

The Attempt at a Solution


I solved this one already but I would like to check my result. Following the three laws of thermodynamics and maximizing the entropy at the equilibrium yadda yadda yadda I got PL-PV=3σ/a, where a is the radius of the drop. The dimension of the result seems correct.
 
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kuruman said:
Is there a question here? If the question is "Am I right?", you have to supply the "yadda, yadda, yadda" so that someone can check your work and point out possible mistakes.

Ok...
For σ=0, Thermodynamic equilibrium says: PL=PV, but if we add a work therm for the liquid -σdS=-3σdV/a we get PL-PV=3σ/a.