Longitudinal distribution for a neutrino beam

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the longitudinal momentum distribution, denoted as ##p_{L}(\theta)##, for a neutrino beam involving two mesons: kaons and pions, with a specific ratio of ##n_{K}/n_{\pi}=1/10##. The user derived the center of mass momentum ##p^{*}## using the formula ##p^{*}=\frac{[(M^{2}-m_{\nu}^{2}-m_{K}^{2})^{2}-4m_{\nu}^{2}m_{K}^{2})]^{1/2}}{2M}##. To combine the distributions of the two mesons, it is suggested to calculate them separately, applying a prefactor of 0.1 for the kaon distribution, and then normalizing the resulting sum.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of particle physics concepts, specifically neutrino interactions.
  • Familiarity with meson properties, particularly kaons and pions.
  • Knowledge of momentum distribution calculations in a center of mass frame.
  • Proficiency in normalization techniques for probability distributions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the derivation of momentum distributions in particle physics.
  • Study the properties and decay channels of kaons and pions.
  • Learn about normalization methods for combining probability distributions.
  • Explore advanced topics in neutrino beam physics and their applications.
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Particle physicists, researchers in neutrino physics, and students studying meson interactions will benefit from this discussion.

lLehner95
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Homework Statement
Hello, i'm trying to solve this exercise: to produce neutrino beams, ##\pi## and ##K## meson decays are used. Mesons are produced with a ratio ##n_{K}/n_{\pi}=1/10##. Mesons momentum is ##p_{0}=100 GeV/c##. Calculate the longitudinal neutrino momentum distribution.
Relevant Equations
In the lab frame of reference:
##p_{T}=p^{*}sin\theta^{*}##
##p_{L}=\gamma p^{*}cos\theta^{*}+\beta\gamma E^{*}=\frac{E}{M}p^{*}cos\theta^{*}+\frac{p}{M}E^{*}##
In the center of mass frame of reference i found that ##p^{*}=\frac{[(M^{2}-m_{\nu}^{2}-m_{K}^{2})^{2}-4m_{\nu}^{2}m_{K}^{2})]^{1/2}}{2M}##.
I don't know how to find the momentum distribution ##p_{L}(\theta)## considering that i have 2 different mesons with a specific number ratio ##n_{K}/n_{\pi}=1/10##. How can i combine them?
 
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Just calculate the distributions separately and then add them. The kaon distribution gets a prefactor of 0.1. Normalize the sum if you like.
 

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