Massless boson vs massive boson

  • Level: Graduate 
  • Thread starter hanks721
  • Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Boson Massless
1 reply · 5K views · last reply
hanks721
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
Hi, this might sound stupid, but I have a question.
why does massless bosons, such as photon, gluon have an infinite range where w and z bosons have finite ranges??
 
The strength of a force goes roughly as [tex]\frac{e^{-mr}}{r^2}[/tex] (in units where [tex]\hbar = c = 1[/tex]). You can see that for a massless boson, it's inverse square, and for a massive boson it falls off faster.