Math needed to be a physicist/mathematician/computer scientist?

  • Thread starter Thread starter zonk
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Scientist
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

To succeed in graduate studies in physics, mathematics, or computer science, a solid foundation in various mathematical topics is essential. Key areas of focus include Calculus, Multivariable Calculus, Linear Algebra, Ordinary Differential Equations, Probability and Statistics, Abstract Algebra, Discrete Mathematics, Topology, Real and Complex Analysis, Partial Differential Equations, Differential Geometry, and Calculus of Variations. Graduate programs in Europe typically cover advanced mathematics in undergraduate studies, making it crucial for students to be well-acquainted with these subjects before enrollment. Additionally, specific courses in statistics and analysis are recommended for those pursuing statistics or computer science.

PREREQUISITES
  • Calculus and Multivariable Calculus
  • Linear Algebra
  • Ordinary Differential Equations
  • Probability and Statistics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Real and Complex Analysis to prepare for advanced mathematical concepts.
  • Explore Differential Geometry for applications in physics and advanced mathematics.
  • Learn about Partial Differential Equations for their relevance in various scientific fields.
  • Investigate the role of Abstract Algebra and Discrete Mathematics in computer science applications.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for prospective graduate students in physics, mathematics, and computer science, as well as educators and academic advisors guiding students in their mathematical preparation for advanced studies.

zonk
Messages
43
Reaction score
0
My current circumstances do not permit me to get an undergraduate major in either of those three, though in grad school I'll probably take up one of those three. I would like a list of mathematical topics I should be well acquainted with to do any of those three in graduate school. I'm planning to do it in Europe though, and I heard they cover advanced mathematics in undergrad there. Here's what I think I should know:

Calculus
Multivariable Calculus
Linear Algebra
Ordinary differential equations
Probability and Statistics
Abstract Algebra
Discrete Math
Topology
Real and Complex Analysis
Partial Differential Equations
Differential Geometry
Calculus of Variations
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
zonk said:
My current circumstances do not permit me to get an undergraduate major in either of those three, though in grad school I'll probably take up one of those three. I would like a list of mathematical topics I should be well acquainted with to do any of those three in graduate school. I'm planning to do it in Europe though, and I heard they cover advanced mathematics in undergrad there. Here's what I think I should know:

Calculus
Multivariable Calculus
Linear Algebra
Ordinary differential equations
Probability and Statistics
Abstract Algebra
Discrete Math
Topology
Real and Complex Analysis
Partial Differential Equations
Differential Geometry
Calculus of Variations

Hi zonk and welcome to the forums.

I can't speak for physics, but I can speak for mathematics and computer science.

It really depends on what you want to do. With statistics, you need the full calculus sequence as well as introductory A-level year of statistics and then you take specialist courses in probability, experimental design, linear models, and statistical inference. On top of that you will probably want a course in analysis, and then maybe some courses that are either highly specific to a subject area (like say biostatistics, financial math), or you do some more coursework and a thesis/project of some sort.

Most computer science courses (at least in my country) require you do some calculus, discrete math, an intro stats (not like the A-level stuff I mentioned above), and then computer science specific courses. The courses encapsulate all the required math, so if its cryptography: all the number theory and so on is taught within the course. It's the same for stuff like automata, machine learning and so on.

I love math, both applied, pure and statistics so I take as much as I can, but I'm lucky that I can take all math courses and I don't have the so called gen-ed requirements here (thank god).

With regards to "math" degrees, no matter what your sub-major (stats, applied, pure, math+comp sci) you will need to take all Calculus (I,II,II,IV), Linear Algebra, some discrete subject, some applied math subject, some stats, analysis, group theory, and then specific courses for sub-major (at least in my uni and other unis in my country), so you will get a taste of what's out there on which you can use to choose where you will go with it.

Also if I were you, I would choose somewhere that has a recognized degree in math and covers more or less the basics that I said above. If its a reasonably large uni, it probably will be alright, but if in doubt, get some feedback from a good source.

If your pursue this field of study, I wish you all the best, and hope you enjoy your coursework and learning as much as I have.
 
In several departments in the states you probably don't HAVE to take a discrete subject, some applied math subject, stat, etc.

@OP, if you want to go to math grad school, start with analysis.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
8K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
4K
  • · Replies 43 ·
2
Replies
43
Views
8K
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K