Master Matrix Multiplication: Solving Size Confusion | Homework Help

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on understanding the dimensions of the resulting matrix from matrix multiplication, specifically how the product of a 3x3 matrix A and a 3x1 column vector X results in a 3x1 matrix. The key takeaway is that the new matrix's dimensions are determined by the number of rows in the first matrix and the number of columns in the second matrix. The confusion arises from the participant's misunderstanding of vectors as special cases of matrices.

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  • Understanding of matrix multiplication rules
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  • Basic knowledge of vectors as matrices
  • Ability to interpret mathematical equations
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Students studying linear algebra, educators teaching matrix operations, and anyone seeking to clarify concepts related to matrix dimensions and multiplication.

DiamondV
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Homework Statement


Well, basically my issue isn't exactly with how to multiply matrices. I know how to do that, my issue is the way my lecturer shows how to find the size of the new matrix, this is all that he shows:
e6e8784ec7.png


I mean how is he getting AX to be a 3x1 matrix?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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In order to do matrix multiplication, the number of columns of the first matrix must fit the number of rows of the second and this goes by definition. Then what specifies the dimensions of the new matrix, is the number of rows of the first and the number of columns of the second.
 
DiamondV said:

Homework Statement


Well, basically my issue isn't exactly with how to multiply matrices. I know how to do that, my issue is the way my lecturer shows how to find the size of the new matrix, this is all that he shows:
e6e8784ec7.png


I mean how is he getting AX to be a 3x1 matrix?
You said above that you know how to multiply matrices. If you calculate AX, with A and X as shown in the image, what do you get?
Possibly your problem is not understanding that vectors are special cases of matrices, with only one row (row vector) or one column (column vector).

The vector/matrix X shown here is a column vector, with three rows and one column; i.e., a 3 X 1 matrix.
DiamondV said:

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 
This is the only definition of matrix multiplication I have ever been aware of, so I am not sure what you mean that you know how to multiply matrices.
Here is a website with arrows and pictures.
https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/matrix-multiplying.html

Recommend: move to precalculus forum.
 
RUber said:
Recommend: move to precalculus forum.
Done...
 
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