Max Hill Steepness for a Cyclist: Solving the Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the maximum steepness of a hill that a cyclist can climb, given specific parameters such as the cyclist's weight, the force exerted on the pedals, and the dimensions of the bicycle components. The subject area includes physics concepts related to forces, motion, and mechanical advantage.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster expresses uncertainty about where to begin and seeks guidance on starting the problem. Some participants suggest focusing on the force exerted by the tires on the ground as a critical step. Others mention the efficiency of bicycles and question the relevance of friction in this context.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different aspects of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the importance of calculating the force exerted by the tires, while others have raised points about the efficiency of bicycles and the assumptions made regarding friction.

Contextual Notes

There are mentions of specific values and assumptions, such as the weights of the cyclist and bike, the radius of the pedals and wheels, and the number of teeth on the sprockets. The original poster is also encouraged to consider the implications of ignoring friction in their calculations.

ndwiseguy
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Ok now, i know it says that i should show the work I've done on the question. Problem is, I have no idea where to start. So here is the question:

Assume a cyclist of weight w can exert a force on the pedals equal to 0.90w on the average. If the pedals rotate in a circle of radius 18cm, the wheels have radius of 34cm, and the front and back sprockets on which the chain runs have 42 and 19 teeth, respectively, determine the maximum steepness of hill the cyclist can climb. Assume bike mass is 12kg and rider mass is 60 kg. Ignore friction.

If you could tell me where to start that would be great.
 
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What do you think you should do? What have you tried?

If you can figure out the force that the tire exerts on the ground, you're almost there.

You could cheat, and claim that w/o friction the bike can't make it up the hill. ;)
 
Last edited:
thank you very much
 
Bicycles are one of the most efficient machines known to humanity, so you can ignore friction as it amounts to be very little. A really good Bike can be ~95% to ~98% efficient (if I recall that one right) so the remaining 2% - 5 % is the friction part.

P.S. rarely will a back sprocket have an odd number of teeth (I've a friend with an eleven though) like 19, (cause it doesn't divide nicely into 360°) and the wheel radius are the wheel sizes in inches. A racing bike has 27 x 1 1/4 tires, so the wheel, when measured with a tape measure, will have a 27 inch diameter, 13.5 inch radius, and cheese, a "12 Kg" bike, WOW, heavy!
 

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