MHB Meaning of Symbols in Differential Equation

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In differential equations, M(x,y) and N(x,y) are functions that depend on the variables x and y, representing coefficients in the equation M(x,y)dx + N(x,y)dy = 0. The expression dy/dx = f(x,y) indicates that the derivative of y with respect to x is a function of both x and y. The notation F(x,y,y'...y^n)=0 represents a relation involving the variables x, y, and their derivatives up to the nth order. The term "ordered pair (x,y)" is a misunderstanding; it simply signifies that M, N, and f are functions of the two variables x and y. Understanding these symbols is crucial for solving differential equations effectively.
paulmdrdo
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just want to know what these symbols mean

$\displaystyle M(x,y)\,dx+N(x,y)\,dy=0$

$\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}=f(x,y)$

$\displaystyle F(x,y,y'...y^n)=0$

what's M and N and the ordered pair (x,y) mean here.

I don't understand my book. please explain.
 
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Re: meaning

LATEBLOOMER said:
just want to know what these symbols mean

$\displaystyle M(x,y)\,dx+N(x,y)\,dy=0$

$\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}=f(x,y)$

$\displaystyle F(x,y,y'...y^n)=0$

what's M and N and the ordered pair (x,y) mean here.

I don't understand my book. please explain.

Hi LATEBLOOMER, :)

It means that $M$ and $N$ are functions which depend on $x$ and $y$. For example, $M(x,\,y)=4xy+x^2 \mbox{ and }N(x,\,y)=3xy-y^2$.
 
Re: meaning

LATEBLOOMER said:
just want to know what these symbols mean

$\displaystyle M(x,y)\,dx+N(x,y)\,dy=0$

$\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}=f(x,y)$

$\displaystyle F(x,y,y'...y^n)=0$

what's M and N and the ordered pair (x,y) mean here.

I don't understand my book. please explain.
There is NO "ordered pair (x, y)". That simply indicates that M, N and f are functions of the two variables x and y.
 

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