MHB Mechanics- connected particles

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a mechanics problem involving two connected buckets, each with a mass of 3kg, where one bucket is filled with 6kg of bricks and released from a height of 22.5m. The initial forces acting on the system include a gravitational force of 90N on the top bucket and a tension of 30N on the bottom bucket. The correct approach to solving the problem involves calculating the net force and acceleration of the system, leading to a conclusion that the time taken for the descending bucket to reach the ground is 3 seconds.

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  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of free body diagrams
  • Basic principles of kinematics
  • Ability to calculate force, mass, and acceleration (F=ma)
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  • Study the principles of connected systems in mechanics
  • Learn how to construct and analyze free body diagrams
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of connected systems and free body diagram analysis.

Shah 72
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A bucket of mass 3kg rests on scaffolding at the top of a building. The scaffolding is 22.5m above the ground. The bucket is attached to a rope that passes over a smooth pulley. At the other end of the rope there is another bucket of mass 3kg, which initially rests on the ground. The bucket at the top of the building is filled with 6kg of bricks and is gently released. As this bucket descends the other bucket rises.
Find how long it will take the descending bucket to reach the ground.
I have no clue how to solve this.
Initially the acceleration is zero as both the buckets are at rest. R= 90N for the top bucket and T= 30N for the bottom bucket.
 
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What have you tried? Did you start by sketching out a Free Body Diagram?

-Dan
 
topsquark said:
What have you tried? Did you start by sketching out a Free Body
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20210524_131332.jpg
20210524_131343.jpg
 
topsquark said:
What have you tried? Did you start by sketching out a Free Body Diagram?

-Dan
I think I realized where I have done the mistake. I need to calculate the F= m×a of the 9kg bucket going down taking its acceleration as negative and the bucket of 3 kg coming up acceleration as positive. I get t= 3s
Is this the right way? My freeborn diagram is wrong for the bucket that's on the top
 
057069FC-7566-42FE-9AB6-20D91B4E602D.jpeg
 

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