Metal Thermo Flasks: How Do They Keep Drinks Hot?

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SUMMARY

Metal thermo flasks, specifically those made entirely of stainless steel, utilize a vacuum insulation system to maintain the temperature of beverages. The design features a stainless steel inner flask surrounded by another stainless steel outer flask, with a vacuum layer in between that minimizes heat transfer. Despite stainless steel being a poor conductor of heat, the vacuum insulation effectively keeps drinks hot for extended periods. The presence of a stainless steel bridge at the opening does not significantly impact the insulation properties due to the minimal contact area.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vacuum insulation principles
  • Knowledge of thermal conductivity in materials
  • Familiarity with stainless steel properties
  • Basic concepts of heat transfer mechanisms
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  • Research the thermal conductivity of various materials, focusing on metals and their insulating properties
  • Explore advanced vacuum insulation technologies used in modern thermos designs
  • Investigate the impact of design features on the thermal performance of vacuum flasks
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Engineers, product designers, and anyone interested in the science of thermal insulation and the functionality of metal thermo flasks.

sven56
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A question about metal thermo flasks, or metal vacuum flasks if you prefer.

I understand the principle of thermo/vacuum flasks.
Just to proofed that I read up before posting this question :-)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuum_flask

But today I had a look at on of those new-isch thermo flask contraptions totally made out of stainless metal.

Its one stainless steel flask inside other with a vacuum between. But there is a stainless steel bridge connecting those two bottles at the opening. Since metal is such a good heat transfer medium – how can my drink stay boiling hot for hours?
 
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Stainless isn't a very good conductor and the neck is only joined by a very thin ring of metal. They aren't as good insulators as a glass flask but are better than nothing.
If you build cryogenic systems it is frustrating how poor some metals are as conductors of heat when you are trying to get that last 1degree temperature difference!
 
thanks for your prompt replay.

i was a bit worried that i missed some essential feature of this stainless steel thermo flasks- makes me feel better that i didn't. Other than that stainless steel is a bad conductor.

Thanks!
 

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