Meteorology - radiative equilibrium timescale

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on deriving the radiative timescale for an atmosphere, represented by the equation τE = (cp p0) / (4 g σ TE3). Participants explore the relationship between the radiative power of an object and the incoming solar flux, ultimately leading to the instantaneous rate of change of heat, dQ/dt. A key insight involves using the first-order binomial expansion to simplify the expression (T + ΔT)4 to T4(1 + 4ΔT/T). This approach clarifies the derivation process and resolves initial confusion regarding the calculations.

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Sojourner01
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Homework Statement



Derive the radiative timescale for an atmosphere:

<br /> \tau_{E} = \frac{c_{p} p_{0}}{4 g \sigma T^{3}_{E}}<br />

Homework Equations



As above

The Attempt at a Solution



I've gathered that the difference between the radiative power of an object,
<br /> \sigma (T + \Delta T)^{4}<br />

And the incoming solar flux on the object, (1 - \sigma) S, is equal to an instantaneous rate of change of heat, \frac{dQ}{dt}. I don't know how to proceed from here; my derivation of the answer doesn't appear to conform to the one above.

edit: oh for crying out loud, I hate TeX. It never does what I want it to, and I have the 'how to program tex' thread open here in front of me. You can see what I was trying to achieve.
 
Last edited:
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Well, I've sorted it out in case anyone is interested. Turns out you can factor out the bracket (T + \Delta T)^{4} as T^{4}(1 + \frac{4 \Delta T}{T}) using the first order binomial expansion.

Silly method, but there we go.
 

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