Methods of theoretical physics vs normal math classes

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the comparison between a "methods of theoretical physics" course and traditional advanced mathematics classes, particularly in the context of preparing for electromagnetism (E&M) courses. Participants explore the relevance and sufficiency of mathematical methods for understanding physical concepts and the implications of choosing one course over another.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants argue that a mathematical methods course is essential for any physics degree and would be more beneficial than a formal logic class.
  • Others suggest that the vector calculus learned in a typical Calculus III course is sufficient for E&M, and that undergraduate E&M courses often review necessary vector calculus concepts.
  • A participant expresses concern about whether a mathematical methods class would adequately prepare them for E&M, noting their intention to prioritize a logic class over advanced calculus.
  • Another participant emphasizes that advanced calculus is not necessary for E&M, but rather vector calculus is crucial.
  • One contributor with a background in math and physics states that the methods course is sufficient for an introduction to electrodynamics but recommends pursuing a math minor for advanced courses, highlighting the importance of additional topics like group theory and tensor calculus for modern physics.
  • Concerns are raised about the limitations of methods courses, particularly their lack of coverage on modern mathematical techniques that are relevant in advanced physics contexts.
  • Participants note that some mathematical concepts used in physics may not be rigorously defined, which could lead to misunderstandings without a solid mathematical background.
  • There is a suggestion that while mathematical courses provide theoretical knowledge, computational tools like Mathematica and MATLAB may be more effective for practical calculations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views on the necessity and sufficiency of a mathematical methods course for E&M. There is no consensus on whether it is better to take this course or pursue a minor in mathematics, and opinions vary on the importance of advanced mathematical topics for understanding physics.

Contextual Notes

Participants acknowledge that the requirements and recommendations may vary by institution and that specific course prerequisites should be checked in the context of the participant's university.

marmot
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"methods of theoretical physics" vs "normal math classes"

Hey.

I am in a dilemma. Originally, I was going to go the math minor route but I think I am deciding against it mainly because of the structure. I wanted to take an advanced calculus class to prepare myself for EM, but I really want to take an advanced forrmal logic class and that fills the place available for advanced calculus. There is a class called "methods of theoretical physics" which can count for my math reqs and the description is this:

"Mathematical methods applied to physical problems in mechanics, electromagnetism, and thermodynamics. Multiple integration, vector calculus, Fourier series, ordinary and partial differential equations, eigenvector problems, coordinate transformations, and complex analysis. Newtonian mechanics, rigid body dynamics, heat flow, electrostatics, harmonic motion, and waves."

Would this class be useful? Do I need to know mad vector calculus for electromagnetism or there are just some things that I need to dominate?
 
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A mathematical methods course is usually required for any degree program in physics and would be much more helpful than a logic course.
 


marmot said:
Do I need to know mad vector calculus for electromagnetism

You sure do! However, the vector calculus you get in a typical Calculus III course should be enough. Also, undergraduate E&M courses often spend a significant amount of time reviewing vector calculus. The first chapter of Griffiths (a popular E&M textbook) is devoted to vector calculus.

Disclaimers:

1. I assume you're in the USA.

2. I assume you're dealing with an intermediate / upper-level E&M course, not the second semester of freshman physics.

3. The situation can vary from one college / university to another. Check your course catalog for the official prerequisites for your E&M course.
 


i am sorry. what i meant is that if a mathematical method class would be enough for EM. i was taking before analysis, but i am going to drop it for that class. i am not going to drop logic because its a class i wanted to take before forever and i am willing to make a lil sacrifice fr it.
 


marmot said:
i am sorry. what i meant is that if a mathematical method class would be enough for EM. i was taking before analysis, but i am going to drop it for that class. i am not going to drop logic because its a class i wanted to take before forever and i am willing to make a lil sacrifice fr it.

you don't need advanced calc for em - you need vector calc.

why are you taking advanced formal logic? that will help you with nothing except logic - it won't even help you write mathematical proofs.
 


marmot said:
what i meant is that if a mathematical method class would be enough for EM.

At most colleges and universities in the US, you don't even need a mathematical methods class for an intermediate level E&M course. All you usually need is the vector calculus that you learn in (usually) in the third semester of a standard calculus sequence.

However, even in the US, there are probably exceptions to this. If you're at a university outside the US, then I would not want to give advice without seeing detailed descriptions of the E&M course and the math courses that you've already taken, and the mathematical methods course.
 


Well I did my major in math and physics and I can say that the methods course is enough for an introduction to electrodynamics, but I think that is better to do the minor in math, in the case of an Advance ED course it can be really helpful, because the real difference for example between of a intermediate course book and the Jackson is the math. Also the majority of the courses for methods in theoretical physics don't include modern methods like group theory and tensor. Group theory is important in QM, QF and depending of the approach for classical dynamics and ED. The tensor for GR, but for example the tensors are important in ED, because you can have all the Maxwell equations in one tensor equation, and also the multipole moments description should be more easy to understand too. my advices is that if you are interested in modern physics, is not enough with the calculus, DOE, DPE, Linear Algebra and complex analysis courses, you need group theory (abstract algebra) and tensor calculus or differential geometry, also maybe topology.

Also in physics some books use tricks that you will not understand unless you have a good background in analysis and logic. Also there are some tricks that are used in physics that any math can help you to understand, like the delta function that make a lot of sense in QM to help to the normalization of the improper vectors, but it is not well defined from the mathematical point of view.

Also the good part about taking the math course is that you learn the theory and it can be helpful to reduce problems with a lot of helpful theorems. For calculation, programs like mathematica and mathlab are better than any course.
 

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