Misconceptions about Bragg scattering and how it works

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    Bragg Scattering
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SUMMARY

Bragg scattering utilizes Bragg's equation (2dsin(Θ)=n*λ) to isolate specific wavelengths from X-rays by exploiting constructive interference through a crystal lattice. At particular incident angles and wavelengths, diffraction occurs, allowing certain wavelengths to constructively interfere while others destructively interfere. This process enables the calculation of the required angle for isolating desired wavelengths of X-rays. Understanding the path difference between waves scattered by different atoms is crucial for applying Bragg's equation effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Bragg's equation and its components
  • Knowledge of crystal lattice structures
  • Familiarity with concepts of constructive and destructive interference
  • Basic principles of X-ray diffraction
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of Bragg's equation in detail
  • Explore the principles of X-ray diffraction techniques
  • Learn about crystal lattice types and their impact on diffraction patterns
  • Investigate the role of incident angles in maximizing constructive interference
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Students in physics or materials science, researchers in crystallography, and professionals working with X-ray diffraction techniques will benefit from this discussion.

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Homework Statement


Briefly describe how diffraction through a crystal lattice could be used to isolate a single wavelength from X-rays of many wavelengths.

Homework Equations


Bragg's equation: 2dsin(Θ)=n*λ

The Attempt at a Solution



Pretty fundamental question for the lab that I am about to go through. Instead of trying to just get by this answer, I wanted to come here and ask for some opinions and learn what I could.

Here's, so far, my early understanding:
At certain incident angles, and at certain wavelengths, diffraction through a crystal creates constructive interference. Using Braggs equation, we can then find the wavelength by plugging in the angle theta, d, and maxima.
 
If I'm not wrong the Bragg's equation denotes the path difference between two waves being scattered by different atoms. So certain angle of incidence will cause certain wavelengths of X-rays to form destructive interference, leaving only the wavelength of X-rays that you want. I believe it is possible to calculate the required angle by using the Bragg's equation.
 
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Bump. I thought I knew the answer but I was very far off.
 
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KaranTheGreat said:
Bump. I thought I knew the answer but I was very far off.

Out of curiosity, what was it that you thought you knew, that turned out to be wrong?
This may motivate the conversation further. =)
 

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