Modeled PF Trophies

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the mathematical modeling of the distribution of post trophies on Physics Forums, utilizing a specific formula derived from data analysis. Participants explore the implications of the formula, its graphical representation, and the underlying mathematical properties.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a formula, 58757.3/x^0.669229, claiming a high fit quality for modeling the distribution of post trophies.
  • Another participant suggests that the formula reflects the number of members with a certain number of posts, proposing a rearranged version of the formula.
  • Concerns are raised about the curvature of the graph, with one participant asserting that the function is convex while the graph appears concave.
  • Participants discuss the impact of log plotting on the interpretation of curvature, with references to specific graphs and links to external tools for verification.
  • A later post introduces a polynomial fit as an alternative model, suggesting a different approach to the data analysis.
  • One participant questions the significance of the coefficient in the formula and speculates about its theoretical basis, suggesting potential connections to partial differential equations.
  • A quote from John von Neumann is shared, prompting a discussion about the implications of fitting models with multiple parameters.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the validity of the original formula and its graphical representation. There is no consensus on the curvature of the graph or the appropriateness of the modeling approach, indicating ongoing debate and exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential issues with the graphical representation and the assumptions underlying the formula. The discussion includes references to specific mathematical properties and alternative modeling approaches without resolving these complexities.

AlexB23
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Hey guys. I modeled the distribution of PF post trophies using Wolframalpha.com. The formula is 58757.3/x^0.669229 with a fit of 0.999988. It slightly breaks down when the numbers get high.

1749249968076.webp


1749338204922.webp


( data from: https://www.physicsforums.com/members/?key=most_messages )
 
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AlexB23 said:
The formula is 58757.3/x^0.669229

Interesting, so the number of members (call that M) with x posts is reflected by that fit?
$$M = \frac{58757}{x^{0.669}}$$
 
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berkeman said:
Interesting, so the number of members (call that M) with x posts is reflected by that fit?
$$M = \frac{58757}{x^{0.669}}$$
Yep, roughly. It goes to show how real life can be modeled somewhat with math, including social media.
 
AlexB23 said:
Yep, roughly. It goes to show how real life can be modeled somewhat with math, including social media.
I have a problem with this formula. ##M(x)## is convex, and your graph is concave.
 
fresh_42 said:
I have a problem with this formula. ##M(x)## is convex, and your graph is concave.
The graph is log plotted.
 
  • #10
The plot seems correct by comparison with your list. I fed https://elsenaju.eu/Calculator/online-curve-fit.htm with your data to ##\log_{10}## on both scales. It also produces a power law with the wrong curvature: $$M=5.583 x^{−1.09}\quad\text{red}$$
But the polynomial (degree ##4##) has a good fit:
$$
M= -0.046x^4+0.418x^3-1.276x^2+0.597x+4.769 \quad\text{blue}
$$

1749402567612.webp


Here is the file that I used:
0;
4.77;
2;
3.446;
2.4;
3.146;
3;
2.67;
3.7;
2.05;
4;
1.785;
4.3;
1.43;
4.6;
0.7;
 
  • #11
fresh_42 said:
I have a problem with this formula. ##M(x)## is convex, and your graph is concave.
Hmm, I'm not seeing that. The formula for ##M(x)## is a simple power law and is thus linear on a log-log graph:
1749416964861.webp

And the fit can be significantly improved by introducing a term quadratic in ##\text{ln}(x)##:
1749417172844.webp
 
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  • #12
renormalize said:
Hmm, I'm not seeing that.
The plot in post #1 is clockwise bent, and ##y=x^{-2/3}## anticlockwise. If we take the log then ##\log y=-\dfrac{2}{3}\log x## which is linear, still not curved like the plot is. I first considered only the original function, and then mistakenly took only the log on one scale.
 
  • #13
"With four parameters I can fit an elephant, and with five I can make him wiggle his trunk." - John von Neumann

Is there something significant here? What does it mean?
 
  • #14
I expect the 58757.3 coefficient would be a function of the number of members in the population, that will change with time.
But where does the coefficient 0.669 arise from. Could it theoretically be 2/3 = 0.6667 ? Maybe there is a set of PDEs that would reveal how the distribution developed?
 
  • #15
DaveE said:
"With four parameters I can fit an elephant, and with five I can make him wiggle his trunk." - John von Neumann
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.07909

Fitting an Elephant with Four non-Zero Parameters​


? Why non-zero ? Maybe they meant to say "non-Zeno".
 
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