Most needed skills in Nuclear Engieering from an Mech Enginneering standpoint

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Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on the skills and educational pathways relevant to mechanical engineering students interested in entering the nuclear engineering field. Participants explore various technical areas of expertise and the necessity of advanced degrees in nuclear engineering, particularly for roles outside of reactor or fuel design.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that mechanical engineering students should focus on areas such as fluid flows, stress analysis, finite element analysis (FEA), material science, and thermohydraulics to enter the nuclear field.
  • Another participant agrees that any of those areas would be beneficial, noting that reactor vendors employ experts in each field for various analyses.
  • Concerns are raised about the necessity of an advanced degree in nuclear engineering, with one participant stating it is not required for many roles, as mechanical, electrical, civil, and instrumentation engineers are in demand.
  • One participant expresses difficulty in securing internships and employment, indicating a preference for a master's in mechanical engineering for greater flexibility in career options.
  • A participant shares their experience applying to a nuclear plant, noting that applicants had diverse backgrounds, and suggests that a master's in mechanical engineering could improve job prospects.
  • Concerns about the stressful nature of working in the nuclear industry are mentioned, with some participants indicating that the high stakes involved can lead to a challenging work environment.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that mechanical engineering skills are applicable in the nuclear industry and that an advanced degree in nuclear engineering is not strictly necessary. However, there is no consensus on the best area of focus or the overall job market conditions for new graduates.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the job market and the specific skills that may be most valuable, indicating a reliance on personal experiences and varying perspectives on educational pathways.

koab1mjr
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With the US not building too much at this point it seems like the general theme is to leverage existing assets and patch up what exists for the time being. With that being said for an ME student interested in nuclear energy what area should one focus on, fluid flows, stress analysis, FEA, material science, thermohydraulics which would offer the best entry point into the field. I would just take more nuclear classes, but at my institution the coursework and expertise in the area is somewhat limtied.

Another question, while I am sure one must have knowledge about the nuclear process and stuff, I wonder if an advanced degree in nuclear engineering necessary if you are not working on the reactor or fuel design. I intend to break into the industry, but it is proving difficult gaining experience via internships and I am not likeing my chances at the momemt in securing employment. I do not want to work in a utilitiy where I just monitor performance in a valve or something. I was thinking a masters in pure ME might offer better flexibiltiy just in case the chips do not bounce my way.
 
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koab1mjr said:
...for an ME student interested in nuclear energy what area should one focus on, fluid flows, stress analysis, FEA, material science, thermohydraulics ...which would offer the best entry point into the field.

Any of those areas would be good. The reactor vendors, for example, have many experts in each of those fields, doing all sorts of analyses.

Another question, while I am sure one must have knowledge about the nuclear process and stuff, I wonder if an advanced degree in nuclear engineering necessary if you are not working on the reactor or fuel design.

An advanced degree in nuclear engineering is not necessary. The utility companies and the reactor vendors and the architect-engineers have many more mechanical / electrical / civil / and I&C engineers than they have nukes. And, even reactor and fuel design requires a lot of mechanical engineering. There's plenty of room in the nuclear business for mech engineers.
 
Last edited:
koab1mjr said:
I intend to break into the industry, but it is proving difficult gaining experience via internships and I am not likeing my chances at the momemt in securing employment. I do not want to work in a utilitiy where I just monitor performance in a valve or something. I was thinking a masters in pure ME might offer better flexibiltiy just in case the chips do not bounce my way.

I was wondering the same thing, that is, if I can get into the nuclear industry with my MS in ME.
 
I applied to work at a nuclear plant when I had just got out of the nuclear navy, and I found out that the other guys I was applying with had very dissimilar backgrounds; one was an electrical distribution worker (power company) and the other guy was a cook with a high school diploma and no other background who worked at the plants cafeteria. I eventually turned down the job because I wanted to go back to school, and they were offering $64,000/year 'starting wage' prior to overtime (I 'really' want my degree, lol).

If you have a MS in ME, then you stand a 'very good' to 'better-than-average' chance of getting a position. You'll at least be ahead of the curve. Just keep in mind that the schooling to get a civilian license is very intense, and you'll most likely be on a rotating shift schedule. Also, consider that saying "nobody is perfect". The slogan in the nuclear plant world slaps that quote in the face; if you screw up in the nuclear world, you loose your job and/or people die, so you have to be perfect all the time. For that reason, many people hate working in nuclear power because they find it stressful. Many others love it though. Ask yourself what you want, and if the money is worth the stress, which in my opinion it is. I hope this information helps you all.
 

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